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Hydraulic principles, as developed in firm boundary channels, appear insufficient to explain the form and profile of river channels. In nature, stream channels attain a most probable state that must fulfill the necessary hydraulic laws, but in addition, fulfills its degrees of freedom by tendency to equal distribution among velocity, depth, width, and slope. This principle is tested by the use of three examples. Another example explores the accommodation of a river channel to changing discharge. The last example is that of a river free to adjust its profile, velocities, depths, and widths to accommodate the downstream increase in discharge. Each of these examples appears to satisfy the postulate of this paper. The adjustment is toward minimum variance among the components of stream power.
Hydraulic principles, as developed in firm boundary channels, appear insufficient to explain the form and profile of river channels. In nature, stream channels attain a most probable state that must fulfill the necessary hydraulic laws, but in addition, fulfills its degrees of freedom by tendency to equal distribution among velocity, depth, width, and slope. This principle is tested by the use of three examples. Another example explores the accommodation of a river channel to changing discharge. The last example is that of a river free to adjust its profile, velocities, depths, and widths to accommodate the downstream increase in discharge. Each of these examples appears to satisfy the postulate of this paper. The adjustment is toward minimum variance among the components of stream power.
Geometry of River Channels
Langbein, W. B. (Autor:in)
Journal of the Hydraulics Division ; 90 ; 301-312
01.01.2021
121964-01-01 pages
Aufsatz (Zeitschrift)
Elektronische Ressource
Unbekannt
Engineering Index Backfile | 1964
|Determinate Hydraulic Geometry of River Channels
ASCE | 2021
|Discussion of “Geometry of River Channels”
ASCE | 2021
|Closure to “Geometry of River Channels”
ASCE | 2021
|Discussion of “Geometry of River Channels”
ASCE | 2021
|