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The tunneling industry has many techniques for creating space underground, which vary from excavation with conventional construction equipment, to drill and blast techniques, to highly specialized tunnel boring machines. The most traditional form of tunneling, which was first used thousands of years ago to create ancient Roman and Persian aqueducts, has evolved into what is now known as the Sequential Excavation Method, or SEM tunneling. SEM tunneling is an observational method that involves evaluating the type and behavior of the ground during excavation and determining the best combination of ground support components.
The tunneling industry has many techniques for creating space underground, which vary from excavation with conventional construction equipment, to drill and blast techniques, to highly specialized tunnel boring machines. The most traditional form of tunneling, which was first used thousands of years ago to create ancient Roman and Persian aqueducts, has evolved into what is now known as the Sequential Excavation Method, or SEM tunneling. SEM tunneling is an observational method that involves evaluating the type and behavior of the ground during excavation and determining the best combination of ground support components.
Tunneling in Tight Quarters
Geostrata
Walter, Jakob R. (Autor:in)
GeoStrata Magazine Archive ; 26 ; 48-55
01.02.2022
Aufsatz (Zeitschrift)
Elektronische Ressource
Englisch
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