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Settlements of a Preloading Embankment on PV Drain-Improved Chewelah Clay
Embankment preloading, in conjunction with prefabricated vertical (PV) drains, was used to accelerate primary consolidation and to eliminate most of the anticipated secondary settlements of the soft clay foundation due to loading from a proposed wastewater treatment plant (WWTP). Subsurface exploration conducted during preliminary design indicated the presence of up to 60-m thick deposit of soft to very soft clay underlying the site. Estimates of settlement due to filling of the existing lagoon and construction of the WWTP indicated that the soft clay deposits will undergo up to 150 cm of settlement. Approximately 80 cm of this settlement was estimated to occur in the first 10 years of the plant operation and an additional 60 cm was estimated to occur during the following 30 years. UP to 19 settlement plates were installed under the embankment fill to monitor the preload performance. The measured settlements were then used to analyze the behavior of the soft clay foundation, and to develop recommendations regarding the time for preload removal and subsequent construction of the proposed WWTP. This paper discusses the results of settlement analyses and highlights the procedure that was used to predict the magnitude and time-rate of settlements based on field measurements.
Settlements of a Preloading Embankment on PV Drain-Improved Chewelah Clay
Embankment preloading, in conjunction with prefabricated vertical (PV) drains, was used to accelerate primary consolidation and to eliminate most of the anticipated secondary settlements of the soft clay foundation due to loading from a proposed wastewater treatment plant (WWTP). Subsurface exploration conducted during preliminary design indicated the presence of up to 60-m thick deposit of soft to very soft clay underlying the site. Estimates of settlement due to filling of the existing lagoon and construction of the WWTP indicated that the soft clay deposits will undergo up to 150 cm of settlement. Approximately 80 cm of this settlement was estimated to occur in the first 10 years of the plant operation and an additional 60 cm was estimated to occur during the following 30 years. UP to 19 settlement plates were installed under the embankment fill to monitor the preload performance. The measured settlements were then used to analyze the behavior of the soft clay foundation, and to develop recommendations regarding the time for preload removal and subsequent construction of the proposed WWTP. This paper discusses the results of settlement analyses and highlights the procedure that was used to predict the magnitude and time-rate of settlements based on field measurements.
Settlements of a Preloading Embankment on PV Drain-Improved Chewelah Clay
Sampaco, C. L. (Autor:in) / Rybel, V. W. (Autor:in) / Gilman, G. (Autor:in) / Campbell, K. (Autor:in) / Sharp, K. D. (Autor:in) / Green, K. R. (Autor:in) / Warren, M. J. (Autor:in)
Specialty Conference on Performance Confirmation of Constructed Geotechnical Facilities ; 2000 ; Amherst, Massachusetts, United States
03.04.2000
Aufsatz (Konferenz)
Elektronische Ressource
Englisch
Settlements of a Preloading Embankment on Prefabricated Vertical (PV) Drain-Improved Chewelah Clay
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