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Cost effectiveness of guided Internet-based interventions for depression in comparison with control conditions:An individual–participant data meta-analysis
Background: There is limited evidence on the cost effectiveness of Internet-based treatments for depression. The aim was to evaluate the cost effectiveness of guided Internet-based interventions for depression compared to controls. Methods: Individual–participant data from five randomized controlled trials (RCT), including 1,426 participants, were combined. Cost-effectiveness analyses were conducted at 8 weeks, 6 months, and 12 months follow-up. Results: The guided Internet-based interventions were more costly than the controls, but not statistically significant (12 months mean difference = €406, 95% CI: − 611 to 1,444). The mean differences in clinical effects were not statistically significant (12 months mean difference = 1.75, 95% CI: −.09 to 3.60 in Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale [CES-D] score,.06, 95% CI: −.02 to.13 in response rate, and.00, 95% CI: −.03 to.03 in quality-adjusted life-years [QALYs]). Cost-effectiveness acceptability curves indicated that high investments are needed to reach an acceptable probability that the intervention is cost effective compared to control for CES-D and response to treatment (e.g., at 12-month follow-up the probability of being cost effective was.95 at a ceiling ratio of 2,000 €/point of improvement in CES-D score). For QALYs, the intervention's probability of being cost effective compared to control was low at the commonly accepted willingness-to-pay threshold (e.g., at 12-month follow-up the probability was.29 and. 31 at a ceiling ratio of 24,000 and 35,000 €/QALY, respectively). Conclusions: Based on the present findings, guided Internet-based interventions for depression are not considered cost effective compared to controls. However, only a minority of RCTs investigating the clinical effectiveness of guided Internet-based interventions also assessed cost effectiveness and were included in this individual–participant data meta-analysis.
Cost effectiveness of guided Internet-based interventions for depression in comparison with control conditions:An individual–participant data meta-analysis
Background: There is limited evidence on the cost effectiveness of Internet-based treatments for depression. The aim was to evaluate the cost effectiveness of guided Internet-based interventions for depression compared to controls. Methods: Individual–participant data from five randomized controlled trials (RCT), including 1,426 participants, were combined. Cost-effectiveness analyses were conducted at 8 weeks, 6 months, and 12 months follow-up. Results: The guided Internet-based interventions were more costly than the controls, but not statistically significant (12 months mean difference = €406, 95% CI: − 611 to 1,444). The mean differences in clinical effects were not statistically significant (12 months mean difference = 1.75, 95% CI: −.09 to 3.60 in Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale [CES-D] score,.06, 95% CI: −.02 to.13 in response rate, and.00, 95% CI: −.03 to.03 in quality-adjusted life-years [QALYs]). Cost-effectiveness acceptability curves indicated that high investments are needed to reach an acceptable probability that the intervention is cost effective compared to control for CES-D and response to treatment (e.g., at 12-month follow-up the probability of being cost effective was.95 at a ceiling ratio of 2,000 €/point of improvement in CES-D score). For QALYs, the intervention's probability of being cost effective compared to control was low at the commonly accepted willingness-to-pay threshold (e.g., at 12-month follow-up the probability was.29 and. 31 at a ceiling ratio of 24,000 and 35,000 €/QALY, respectively). Conclusions: Based on the present findings, guided Internet-based interventions for depression are not considered cost effective compared to controls. However, only a minority of RCTs investigating the clinical effectiveness of guided Internet-based interventions also assessed cost effectiveness and were included in this individual–participant data meta-analysis.
Cost effectiveness of guided Internet-based interventions for depression in comparison with control conditions:An individual–participant data meta-analysis
Kolovos, Spyros (Autor:in) / van Dongen, Johanna M. (Autor:in) / Riper, Heleen (Autor:in) / Buntrock, Claudia (Autor:in) / Cuijpers, Pim (Autor:in) / Ebert, David D. (Autor:in) / Geraedts, Anna S. (Autor:in) / Kenter, Robin M. (Autor:in) / Nobis, Stephanie (Autor:in) / Smith, Andrea (Autor:in)
01.03.2018
Kolovos , S , van Dongen , J M , Riper , H , Buntrock , C , Cuijpers , P , Ebert , D D , Geraedts , A S , Kenter , R M , Nobis , S , Smith , A , Warmerdam , L , Hayden , J A , van Tulder , M W & Bosmans , J E 2018 , ' Cost effectiveness of guided Internet-based interventions for depression in comparison with control conditions : An individual–participant data meta-analysis ' , Depression and Anxiety , vol. 35 , no. 3 , pp. 209-219 . https://doi.org/10.1002/da.22714
Aufsatz (Zeitschrift)
Elektronische Ressource
Englisch
DDC:
690
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