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Penelitian ini bertujuan menggambarkan permasalahan dan alternatif kebijakan yang dapat dibuat mengatasi persoalan pengelolaan sampah di kota Pekanbaru. Penelitian menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan mengandalkan data data dokumen dari berbagai literatur terkait mulai dari jurnal, buku dan media online yang terkait dengan topik ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan cukup banyak faktor yang menyebabkan tidak teratasinya persoalan sampah. Faktor tersebut sebenarnya dapat diatasi dengan beberapa alternatif kebijakan. Masalah tata kelola sampah yang masih belum bagus dapat diatasi dengan memakai konsep pengelolaan sampah berkelanjutan yang perlu didukung political will pemerintah kota yang kuat dalam pembuatan regulasi yang memadai, pembaruan teknologi pengelolaan sampah, pemanfaatan teknologi informasi guna pengangkutan sampah, penyediaan sumberdaya manusia dan meningkat sosialisasi pentingnya keterlibatan masyarakat dan berbagai stakeholders dalam mulai dari mengurangi produksi sampah, mengumpulkan sampah dan pemilahan sampah. Dukungan semua pihak mulai dari pemerintah kota, pengusaha dan warga kota sangat menentukan keberhasilan pengelolaan sampah secara berkelanjutan di kota ini. ; This study aims to describe the government's capability in waste management, problems, and alternative policies that can be made to overcome waste management problems in the city of Pekanbaru. This research uses a combination of quantitative and qualitative research methods. Quantitative methods describe the government's capability in waste management by distributing questionnaires to lecturers, students, and alumni of the Environmental Science doctoral program at the University of Riau, environmental activists, and academics with master's degrees who know about waste issues in the city of Pekanbaru. Qualitative research methods describe issues and policy alternatives by relying on document data from various literature ranging from journals, books, and online media, which are then analyzed using interactive data analysis methods. The results of quantitative data analysis show that the majority of respondents stated that the indicators of the Pekanbaru city government's capability in managing waste transportation were the weakest technical and leadership skills. Furthermore, the results of qualitative data analysis show that the capacity factor and waste management issues can be overcome with several alternative policies. The problem of poor waste management can be overcome by using sustainable waste management, which needs to be supported by strong political will from the city government in making adequate regulations, updating waste management technology, utilizing information technology for waste transportation, and strengthening human resources. In addition, the government needs to involve the community and stakeholders to reduce waste production, collect waste, and sort waste. The support of the city government, entrepreneurs, and city residents will determine the success of sustainable waste management.
Penelitian ini bertujuan menggambarkan permasalahan dan alternatif kebijakan yang dapat dibuat mengatasi persoalan pengelolaan sampah di kota Pekanbaru. Penelitian menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan mengandalkan data data dokumen dari berbagai literatur terkait mulai dari jurnal, buku dan media online yang terkait dengan topik ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan cukup banyak faktor yang menyebabkan tidak teratasinya persoalan sampah. Faktor tersebut sebenarnya dapat diatasi dengan beberapa alternatif kebijakan. Masalah tata kelola sampah yang masih belum bagus dapat diatasi dengan memakai konsep pengelolaan sampah berkelanjutan yang perlu didukung political will pemerintah kota yang kuat dalam pembuatan regulasi yang memadai, pembaruan teknologi pengelolaan sampah, pemanfaatan teknologi informasi guna pengangkutan sampah, penyediaan sumberdaya manusia dan meningkat sosialisasi pentingnya keterlibatan masyarakat dan berbagai stakeholders dalam mulai dari mengurangi produksi sampah, mengumpulkan sampah dan pemilahan sampah. Dukungan semua pihak mulai dari pemerintah kota, pengusaha dan warga kota sangat menentukan keberhasilan pengelolaan sampah secara berkelanjutan di kota ini. ; This study aims to describe the government's capability in waste management, problems, and alternative policies that can be made to overcome waste management problems in the city of Pekanbaru. This research uses a combination of quantitative and qualitative research methods. Quantitative methods describe the government's capability in waste management by distributing questionnaires to lecturers, students, and alumni of the Environmental Science doctoral program at the University of Riau, environmental activists, and academics with master's degrees who know about waste issues in the city of Pekanbaru. Qualitative research methods describe issues and policy alternatives by relying on document data from various literature ranging from journals, books, and online media, which are then analyzed using interactive data analysis methods. The results of quantitative data analysis show that the majority of respondents stated that the indicators of the Pekanbaru city government's capability in managing waste transportation were the weakest technical and leadership skills. Furthermore, the results of qualitative data analysis show that the capacity factor and waste management issues can be overcome with several alternative policies. The problem of poor waste management can be overcome by using sustainable waste management, which needs to be supported by strong political will from the city government in making adequate regulations, updating waste management technology, utilizing information technology for waste transportation, and strengthening human resources. In addition, the government needs to involve the community and stakeholders to reduce waste production, collect waste, and sort waste. The support of the city government, entrepreneurs, and city residents will determine the success of sustainable waste management.
Sistem Pengelolaan Sampah di Kota Pekanbaru: Kemampuan Pemerintah Kota, Isu, dan Alternatif Kebijakan ; Waste Management System in Pekanbaru City: City Government Capability, Issues, and Policy Alternatives
Adlin (Autor:in)
30.12.2021
doi:10.21787/jbp.13.2021.395-406
Jurnal Bina Praja: Journal of Home Affairs Governance; Vol 13 No 3 (2021); 395-406 ; Jurnal Bina Praja: Journal of Home Affairs Governance; Vol. 13 No. 3 (2021); 395-406 ; 2503-3360 ; 2085-4323 ; 10.21787/jbp.13(3).2021
Aufsatz (Zeitschrift)
Elektronische Ressource
Englisch
DDC:
710
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