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Fire safety of interior materials of buses
This study provides an analysis on the fire safety of passengers and the fire protection of coaches and buses. A brief review of major bus fire incidents, an overview of current regulations in Europe, and their limitations are presented. The study finds that the current small-scale fire test methods described in UN ECE Reg No. 118 need to be replaced by test methods that can assess the reaction to fire of materials when exposed to ignition sources of varying sizes. To address these shortcomings, the study proposed an expert recommendation to update the material fire safety requirements and testing for buses. Additional measures are proposed, derived from objectives and strategies applied in other transport sectors, and can be tested through existing European and international standards, which are widely used by several industries. These measures aim to extend the time with tenable conditions for a safe evacuation in case of fire, reduce the degree of damage to buses, reduce the risk for fast and excessive thermal exposure on modern energy carriers needed for a more sustainable transport sector. ; Validerad;2023;Nivå 2;2023-11-01 (joosat); Licens fulltext: CC BY-NC-ND License
Fire safety of interior materials of buses
This study provides an analysis on the fire safety of passengers and the fire protection of coaches and buses. A brief review of major bus fire incidents, an overview of current regulations in Europe, and their limitations are presented. The study finds that the current small-scale fire test methods described in UN ECE Reg No. 118 need to be replaced by test methods that can assess the reaction to fire of materials when exposed to ignition sources of varying sizes. To address these shortcomings, the study proposed an expert recommendation to update the material fire safety requirements and testing for buses. Additional measures are proposed, derived from objectives and strategies applied in other transport sectors, and can be tested through existing European and international standards, which are widely used by several industries. These measures aim to extend the time with tenable conditions for a safe evacuation in case of fire, reduce the degree of damage to buses, reduce the risk for fast and excessive thermal exposure on modern energy carriers needed for a more sustainable transport sector. ; Validerad;2023;Nivå 2;2023-11-01 (joosat); Licens fulltext: CC BY-NC-ND License
Fire safety of interior materials of buses
El Houssami, Mohamad (Autor:in) / Försth, Michael (Autor:in) / Fredriksson, Henrik (Autor:in) / Drean, Virginie (Autor:in) / Guillaume, Eric (Autor:in) / Hofmann-Böllinghaus, Anja (Autor:in) / Sandinge, Anna (Autor:in)
01.01.2023
ISI:000936975600001
Aufsatz (Zeitschrift)
Elektronische Ressource
Englisch
DDC:
624
Fire safety of interior materials of buses
Wiley | 2023
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|British Library Conference Proceedings | 1998
|Interior finish for life safety from fire
Engineering Index Backfile | 1961
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