Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Comparison of DEM Models with Different Elemental Dimensions for TBM Disc Cutter Rock Fragmentation
Disc cutters are the dominant tool used in the excavation of hard rock formations in any underground construction application, such as when tunneling using tunnel-boring machines (TBM), as well as in shaft- and raise boring operations. Optimization of the cutting geometry of a given disc cutter for application in a rock formation often involves full-scale cutting tests, which is a difficult and costly proposition. An alternative to full-scale testing is the numerical simulation of TBM disc cutters for optimization under different settings. Recent efforts in the field of numerical simulations of rock cutting have shown the relative success of discrete element models, such as particle flow code (PFC), to simulate two- and three-dimensional rock fragmentation. This study is focused on a sensitivity analysis of PFC simulation of rock-cutting relative to the size of the elements. The calculated cutting forces were compared with the recorded forces under various conditions during full-scale tests using a linear cutting machine (LCM) on Colorado red granite (CRG). The estimated cutting coefficient and specific energy in the LCM tests and simulations showed good correlations, which validates the numerical simulation results. Two- and three-dimensional models showed that two-dimensional numerical models can offer a qualitative assessment of crack development, whereas three-dimensional models could be used to estimate the specific energy when cutting. The results can help in predicting the cutting forces in different rocks and ultimately improving disc-cutter geometry and cutter-head design.
Comparison of DEM Models with Different Elemental Dimensions for TBM Disc Cutter Rock Fragmentation
Disc cutters are the dominant tool used in the excavation of hard rock formations in any underground construction application, such as when tunneling using tunnel-boring machines (TBM), as well as in shaft- and raise boring operations. Optimization of the cutting geometry of a given disc cutter for application in a rock formation often involves full-scale cutting tests, which is a difficult and costly proposition. An alternative to full-scale testing is the numerical simulation of TBM disc cutters for optimization under different settings. Recent efforts in the field of numerical simulations of rock cutting have shown the relative success of discrete element models, such as particle flow code (PFC), to simulate two- and three-dimensional rock fragmentation. This study is focused on a sensitivity analysis of PFC simulation of rock-cutting relative to the size of the elements. The calculated cutting forces were compared with the recorded forces under various conditions during full-scale tests using a linear cutting machine (LCM) on Colorado red granite (CRG). The estimated cutting coefficient and specific energy in the LCM tests and simulations showed good correlations, which validates the numerical simulation results. Two- and three-dimensional models showed that two-dimensional numerical models can offer a qualitative assessment of crack development, whereas three-dimensional models could be used to estimate the specific energy when cutting. The results can help in predicting the cutting forces in different rocks and ultimately improving disc-cutter geometry and cutter-head design.
Comparison of DEM Models with Different Elemental Dimensions for TBM Disc Cutter Rock Fragmentation
Chen Xu (Autor:in) / Yujie Zhu (Autor:in) / Danqing Song (Autor:in) / Xiaogang Guo (Autor:in) / Xiaoli Liu (Autor:in) / Enzhi Wang (Autor:in) / Runhu Lu (Autor:in)
2022
Aufsatz (Zeitschrift)
Elektronische Ressource
Unbekannt
Metadata by DOAJ is licensed under CC BY-SA 1.0
Study on Mechanism of Rock Fragmentation of TBM Disc Cutter
Trans Tech Publications | 2011
|Rock fragmentation by disc cutter: a critical review and an update
British Library Conference Proceedings | 2002
|Mechanical and Acoustic Emission Responses of Rock Fragmentation under Disc Cutter Penetration
DOAJ | 2021
|A Fine Simulation Analysis of Rock Fragmentation Mechanism of TBM Disc Cutter with DEM
Springer Verlag | 2019
|An Explicit Finite Element Approach to TBM Disc Cutter-Induced Rock Fragmentation Simulation
Springer Verlag | 2024
|