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A review of bacteriophage therapy for pathogenic bacteria inactivation in the soil environment
The emerging contamination of pathogenic bacteria in the soil has caused a serious threat to public health and environmental security. Therefore, effective methods to inactivate pathogenic bacteria and decrease the environmental risks are urgently required. As a century-old technique, bacteriophage (phage) therapy has a high efficiency in targeting and inactivating pathogenic bacteria in different environmental systems. This review provides an update on the status of bacteriophage therapy for the inactivation of pathogenic bacteria in the soil environment. Specifically, the applications of phage therapy in soil-plant and soil-groundwater systems are summarized. In addition, the impact of phage therapy on soil functioning is described, including soil function gene transmission, soil microbial community stability, and soil nutrient cycling. Soil factors, such as soil temperature, pH, clay mineral, water content, and nutrient components, influence the survival and activity of phages in the soil. Finally, the future research prospects of phage therapy in soil environments are described. Keywords: Bacteriophage therapy, Pathogenic bacteria, Targeted inactivation, Soil, Review
A review of bacteriophage therapy for pathogenic bacteria inactivation in the soil environment
The emerging contamination of pathogenic bacteria in the soil has caused a serious threat to public health and environmental security. Therefore, effective methods to inactivate pathogenic bacteria and decrease the environmental risks are urgently required. As a century-old technique, bacteriophage (phage) therapy has a high efficiency in targeting and inactivating pathogenic bacteria in different environmental systems. This review provides an update on the status of bacteriophage therapy for the inactivation of pathogenic bacteria in the soil environment. Specifically, the applications of phage therapy in soil-plant and soil-groundwater systems are summarized. In addition, the impact of phage therapy on soil functioning is described, including soil function gene transmission, soil microbial community stability, and soil nutrient cycling. Soil factors, such as soil temperature, pH, clay mineral, water content, and nutrient components, influence the survival and activity of phages in the soil. Finally, the future research prospects of phage therapy in soil environments are described. Keywords: Bacteriophage therapy, Pathogenic bacteria, Targeted inactivation, Soil, Review
A review of bacteriophage therapy for pathogenic bacteria inactivation in the soil environment
Mao Ye (Autor:in) / Mingming Sun (Autor:in) / Dan Huang (Autor:in) / Zhongyun Zhang (Autor:in) / Hui Zhang (Autor:in) / Shengtian Zhang (Autor:in) / Feng Hu (Autor:in) / Xin Jiang (Autor:in) / Wentao Jiao (Autor:in)
2019
Aufsatz (Zeitschrift)
Elektronische Ressource
Unbekannt
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