Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Meeting global temperature targets—the role of bioenergy with carbon capture and storage
In order to meet stringent temperature targets, active removal of CO _2 from the atmosphere may be required in the long run. Such negative emissions can be materialized when well-performing bioenergy systems are combined with carbon capture and storage (BECCS). Here, we develop an integrated global energy system and climate model to evaluate the role of BECCS in reaching ambitious temperature targets. We present emission, concentration and temperature pathways towards 1.5 and 2 ° C targets. Our model results demonstrate that BECCS makes it feasible to reach temperature targets that are otherwise out of reach, provided that a temporary overshoot of the target is accepted. Additionally, stringent temperature targets can be met at considerably lower cost if BECCS is available. However, the economic benefit of BECCS nearly vanishes if an overshoot of the temperature target is not allowed. Finally, the least-cost emission pathway over the next 50 years towards a 1.5 ° C overshoot target with BECCS is almost identical to a pathway leading to a 2 ° C ceiling target.
Meeting global temperature targets—the role of bioenergy with carbon capture and storage
In order to meet stringent temperature targets, active removal of CO _2 from the atmosphere may be required in the long run. Such negative emissions can be materialized when well-performing bioenergy systems are combined with carbon capture and storage (BECCS). Here, we develop an integrated global energy system and climate model to evaluate the role of BECCS in reaching ambitious temperature targets. We present emission, concentration and temperature pathways towards 1.5 and 2 ° C targets. Our model results demonstrate that BECCS makes it feasible to reach temperature targets that are otherwise out of reach, provided that a temporary overshoot of the target is accepted. Additionally, stringent temperature targets can be met at considerably lower cost if BECCS is available. However, the economic benefit of BECCS nearly vanishes if an overshoot of the temperature target is not allowed. Finally, the least-cost emission pathway over the next 50 years towards a 1.5 ° C overshoot target with BECCS is almost identical to a pathway leading to a 2 ° C ceiling target.
Meeting global temperature targets—the role of bioenergy with carbon capture and storage
Christian Azar (Autor:in) / Daniel J A Johansson (Autor:in) / Niclas Mattsson (Autor:in)
2013
Aufsatz (Zeitschrift)
Elektronische Ressource
Unbekannt
Metadata by DOAJ is licensed under CC BY-SA 1.0
Meeting global temperature targets—the role of bioenergy with carbon capture and storage
IOP Institute of Physics | 2013
|Global economic consequences of deploying bioenergy with carbon capture and storage (BECCS)
DOAJ | 2016
|Bioenergy with carbon capture and storage: are short-term issues set aside?
Online Contents | 2019
|A bottom–up regional potential assessment of bioenergy with carbon capture and storage in Germany
DOAJ | 2024
|DOAJ | 2025
|