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Sequential excavation analysis of soil-rock-mixture slopes using an improved numerical manifold method with multiple layers of mathematical cover systems
Abstract An improved numerical manifold method (INMM) with multiple layers of mathematical cover (MC) systems is employed for a sequential excavation analysis of SRM (soil-rock-mixture) slopes. For the purpose of obtaining the FOS (factor of safety) of a SRM slope, an enhanced SSRT (shear strength reduction technique) is used in the INMM. Furthermore, two algorithms, i.e., an algorithm to identify the excavated MEs (manifold elements) and an algorithm to remove the excavated MEs, are incorporated into the INMM to study the effects of excavation of the SRM slopes. With the INMM, two examples, including a soil slope and two SRM slopes subjected to sequential excavation construction, are investigated. The simulation results show that 1) the excavation processes, as well as the FOSs of the slopes, can be accurately predicted with the INMM; 2) the higher the content of rock blocks, the larger the FOS of the SRM slope will be; and 3) the FOSs assessed from the INMM are the same as those from the traditional NMM (TNMM), but the memory consumption and computational cost of the INMM are smaller.
Highlights An improved NMM (INMM) is proposed for the sequential excavation analysis of the SRM slopes. The excavation algorithms are implemented to simulate the sequential excavation processes. The improved shear strength reduction technique is adopted and implemented into the INMM. Compared to the traditional NMM, computational cost of the INMM is smaller. The advantages of the INMM in discretization and accuracy are demonstrated.
Sequential excavation analysis of soil-rock-mixture slopes using an improved numerical manifold method with multiple layers of mathematical cover systems
Abstract An improved numerical manifold method (INMM) with multiple layers of mathematical cover (MC) systems is employed for a sequential excavation analysis of SRM (soil-rock-mixture) slopes. For the purpose of obtaining the FOS (factor of safety) of a SRM slope, an enhanced SSRT (shear strength reduction technique) is used in the INMM. Furthermore, two algorithms, i.e., an algorithm to identify the excavated MEs (manifold elements) and an algorithm to remove the excavated MEs, are incorporated into the INMM to study the effects of excavation of the SRM slopes. With the INMM, two examples, including a soil slope and two SRM slopes subjected to sequential excavation construction, are investigated. The simulation results show that 1) the excavation processes, as well as the FOSs of the slopes, can be accurately predicted with the INMM; 2) the higher the content of rock blocks, the larger the FOS of the SRM slope will be; and 3) the FOSs assessed from the INMM are the same as those from the traditional NMM (TNMM), but the memory consumption and computational cost of the INMM are smaller.
Highlights An improved NMM (INMM) is proposed for the sequential excavation analysis of the SRM slopes. The excavation algorithms are implemented to simulate the sequential excavation processes. The improved shear strength reduction technique is adopted and implemented into the INMM. Compared to the traditional NMM, computational cost of the INMM is smaller. The advantages of the INMM in discretization and accuracy are demonstrated.
Sequential excavation analysis of soil-rock-mixture slopes using an improved numerical manifold method with multiple layers of mathematical cover systems
Yang, Yongtao (Autor:in) / Sun, Yinghao (Autor:in) / Sun, Guanhua (Autor:in) / Zheng, Hong (Autor:in)
Engineering Geology ; 261
29.08.2019
Aufsatz (Zeitschrift)
Elektronische Ressource
Englisch