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Advanced numerical simulations on S690 cold-formed square hollow sections under compression
Abstract Based on a number of numerical investigations into welding simulations, highly non-linear welding-induced residual stresses within high strength S690 welded H-sections have been evaluated successfully, and surface residual stresses along their flange / web junctions have been carefully calibrated against measured data. This modelling technique has been extended to cover residual stresses of cold-formed circular hollow sections recently, and also of cold-formed square hollow sections as described in this paper. Hence, a full presentation on the proposed approach of integrated and coordinated numerical simulations on various mechanical, heat transfer and thermomechanical, and stresses analyses on these cold-formed square hollow sections is described. Subsequent structural analyses of these models on both stocky and slender columns of these cold-formed square hollow sections are then carried out. Structural adequacy of the proposed approach is thoroughly demonstrated through a systematic calibration against various measured data – both temperatures and residual stresses of these sections induced during fabrication, and load-deformation curves of these sections under compression. It should be noted that the proposed approach provides a scientific mechanism to determine directly residual stresses due to transverse bending and longitudinal welding as initial materials imperfections in these high strength S690 cold-formed square hollow sections. With an adoption of the lowest eigenmodes of these columns as their initial geometric imperfections after adjusted with measured or design values of the member out-of-straightness, both the effects of initial materials and of initial geometric imperfections onto the structural performance of these columns are readily quantified separately.
Graphical abstract Display Omitted
Highlights An integrated and coordinated numerical simulation approach is developed. Fabrication-induced effects of cold-formed square hollow sections are considered. Both residual stresses and strains are incorporated into the structural models. All of the models have been calibrated with measured results of stocky and slender columns.
Advanced numerical simulations on S690 cold-formed square hollow sections under compression
Abstract Based on a number of numerical investigations into welding simulations, highly non-linear welding-induced residual stresses within high strength S690 welded H-sections have been evaluated successfully, and surface residual stresses along their flange / web junctions have been carefully calibrated against measured data. This modelling technique has been extended to cover residual stresses of cold-formed circular hollow sections recently, and also of cold-formed square hollow sections as described in this paper. Hence, a full presentation on the proposed approach of integrated and coordinated numerical simulations on various mechanical, heat transfer and thermomechanical, and stresses analyses on these cold-formed square hollow sections is described. Subsequent structural analyses of these models on both stocky and slender columns of these cold-formed square hollow sections are then carried out. Structural adequacy of the proposed approach is thoroughly demonstrated through a systematic calibration against various measured data – both temperatures and residual stresses of these sections induced during fabrication, and load-deformation curves of these sections under compression. It should be noted that the proposed approach provides a scientific mechanism to determine directly residual stresses due to transverse bending and longitudinal welding as initial materials imperfections in these high strength S690 cold-formed square hollow sections. With an adoption of the lowest eigenmodes of these columns as their initial geometric imperfections after adjusted with measured or design values of the member out-of-straightness, both the effects of initial materials and of initial geometric imperfections onto the structural performance of these columns are readily quantified separately.
Graphical abstract Display Omitted
Highlights An integrated and coordinated numerical simulation approach is developed. Fabrication-induced effects of cold-formed square hollow sections are considered. Both residual stresses and strains are incorporated into the structural models. All of the models have been calibrated with measured results of stocky and slender columns.
Advanced numerical simulations on S690 cold-formed square hollow sections under compression
Xiao, Meng (Autor:in) / Hu, Yi-Fei (Autor:in) / Chung, Kwok-Fai (Autor:in) / Nethercot, David A. (Autor:in)
23.10.2023
Aufsatz (Zeitschrift)
Elektronische Ressource
Englisch