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Cultural tourism and rural community resilience: A framework and its application
Abstract Rural heritage settlements have encountered many challenges and risks due to the rapid evolution of the cultural tourism economy, such as changing demographics, overcrowding, evolving consumer demands, and biodiversity loss. Conservation of environmental and sociocultural assets of these rural settlements and strengthening community resilience have been considered indispensable in global sustainable development. In this regard, a growing body of research has investigated the implications to wider issues of environmental sustainability through lessons learned from these rural, vernacular settlements. However, discussions on transformation driven by tourism and socio-cultural resilience in rural contexts have attracted limited attention. Contributing to this gap in the literature, based on a longitudinal survey study (spanning from 2000 to 2022) conducted in Behramkale (rural, vernacular village in Türkiye), this paper investigates rural community resilience strategies adopted by residents to cope with transformation led by cultural tourism and strict heritage conservation restrictions. The study results showed that the new development area (new settlement) of the village served as an infrastructure of the old settlement, by means of a home for the local residents, and an economic asset for the village. The establishment of the new settlement, to some extent, prevented the displacement of local residents and provided the continuation of the traditional rural economy in the village.
Highlights There is a lack of literature on resilience about heritage conservation and tourism. Tourism development has severe impacts on rural heritage settlements and community. A framework is proposed for tourism and rural heritage community resilience. The framework is applied on a rural vernacular village, Behramkale in Türkiye. Resilience is to absorb tourism-driven changes without altering heritage identity.
Cultural tourism and rural community resilience: A framework and its application
Abstract Rural heritage settlements have encountered many challenges and risks due to the rapid evolution of the cultural tourism economy, such as changing demographics, overcrowding, evolving consumer demands, and biodiversity loss. Conservation of environmental and sociocultural assets of these rural settlements and strengthening community resilience have been considered indispensable in global sustainable development. In this regard, a growing body of research has investigated the implications to wider issues of environmental sustainability through lessons learned from these rural, vernacular settlements. However, discussions on transformation driven by tourism and socio-cultural resilience in rural contexts have attracted limited attention. Contributing to this gap in the literature, based on a longitudinal survey study (spanning from 2000 to 2022) conducted in Behramkale (rural, vernacular village in Türkiye), this paper investigates rural community resilience strategies adopted by residents to cope with transformation led by cultural tourism and strict heritage conservation restrictions. The study results showed that the new development area (new settlement) of the village served as an infrastructure of the old settlement, by means of a home for the local residents, and an economic asset for the village. The establishment of the new settlement, to some extent, prevented the displacement of local residents and provided the continuation of the traditional rural economy in the village.
Highlights There is a lack of literature on resilience about heritage conservation and tourism. Tourism development has severe impacts on rural heritage settlements and community. A framework is proposed for tourism and rural heritage community resilience. The framework is applied on a rural vernacular village, Behramkale in Türkiye. Resilience is to absorb tourism-driven changes without altering heritage identity.
Cultural tourism and rural community resilience: A framework and its application
Gocer, Ozgur (Autor:in) / Boyacioglu, Didem (Autor:in) / Karahan, Ebru Ergoz (Autor:in) / Shrestha, Pranita (Autor:in)
Journal of Rural Studies ; 107
05.02.2024
Aufsatz (Zeitschrift)
Elektronische Ressource
Englisch
BASE | 2017
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