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Cross-sectional behaviour of cold-formed high strength steel circular hollow sections
Abstract A comprehensive experimental and numerical study into the cross-sectional behaviour of structural steel circular hollow sections (CHS), with an emphasis on high strength steel, is presented in this paper. Six cold-formed high strength steel S700 CHS profiles – 168.3×4, 139.7×4, 139.7×5, 139.7×6, 139.7×8 and 139.7×10 (diameter × thickness, in mm), spanning from Class 1 to Class 4 in compression according to EN 1993-1-1, were experimentally examined. The test programme consisted of twelve tensile coupon tests, local geometric imperfection measurements, six stub column tests, six four-point bending tests, six three-point bending tests and fifteen short beam-column tests. In parallel with the experimental study, finite element (FE) models of CHS were established and validated against the obtained experimental results, and parametric studies were subsequently carried out using the developed models to expand the cross-sectional resistance data pool. Finally, the cross-section design provisions specified in the European code prEN 1993-1-1:2018 and the American Specification ANSI/AISC 360-16 were assessed using the freshly generated experimental and numerical results as well as the existing test data on hot-rolled and cold-formed CHS from the literature. The present study provides the basis for the development of improved cross-section design rules for normal and high strength steel CHS in future research.
Highlights Six cold-formed S700 circular hollow section profiles were examined. Six stub columns, twelve beams and fifteen short beam-columns were tested. Digital image correlation was employed in the experiments. Numerical models were developed to replicate the test results and to generate additional data. Codified design provisions in EN 1993-1-1 and ANSI/ASIC 360 were assessed.
Cross-sectional behaviour of cold-formed high strength steel circular hollow sections
Abstract A comprehensive experimental and numerical study into the cross-sectional behaviour of structural steel circular hollow sections (CHS), with an emphasis on high strength steel, is presented in this paper. Six cold-formed high strength steel S700 CHS profiles – 168.3×4, 139.7×4, 139.7×5, 139.7×6, 139.7×8 and 139.7×10 (diameter × thickness, in mm), spanning from Class 1 to Class 4 in compression according to EN 1993-1-1, were experimentally examined. The test programme consisted of twelve tensile coupon tests, local geometric imperfection measurements, six stub column tests, six four-point bending tests, six three-point bending tests and fifteen short beam-column tests. In parallel with the experimental study, finite element (FE) models of CHS were established and validated against the obtained experimental results, and parametric studies were subsequently carried out using the developed models to expand the cross-sectional resistance data pool. Finally, the cross-section design provisions specified in the European code prEN 1993-1-1:2018 and the American Specification ANSI/AISC 360-16 were assessed using the freshly generated experimental and numerical results as well as the existing test data on hot-rolled and cold-formed CHS from the literature. The present study provides the basis for the development of improved cross-section design rules for normal and high strength steel CHS in future research.
Highlights Six cold-formed S700 circular hollow section profiles were examined. Six stub columns, twelve beams and fifteen short beam-columns were tested. Digital image correlation was employed in the experiments. Numerical models were developed to replicate the test results and to generate additional data. Codified design provisions in EN 1993-1-1 and ANSI/ASIC 360 were assessed.
Cross-sectional behaviour of cold-formed high strength steel circular hollow sections
Meng, Xin (Autor:in) / Gardner, Leroy (Autor:in)
Thin-Walled Structures ; 156
14.05.2020
Aufsatz (Zeitschrift)
Elektronische Ressource
Englisch