Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
The invention discloses a shock absorption structure. The shock absorption structure comprises a foundation structure and an upper building structure, wherein the lower portion of the foundation structure is provided with transverse cavities, longitudinal cavities and vertical cavities, the transverse cavities, the longitudinal cavities and the vertical cavities are filled with loose materials, anaccommodation cavity is formed in the foundation structure and is used for accommodating a supporting base of the upper building structure, second loose materials are laid in the accommodation cavity, and the upper building structure is arranged on the second loose materials. The peripheries of the accommodation cavity are provided with a stopping part, wherein the upper portion of the stopping part is provided with protruding parts, the accommodation cavity is formed by the stopping part and the protruding parts, and the supporting base is matched with the accommodation cavity in shape so that the supporting base can be put in the accommodation cavity. The features of the loose materials are utilized to lower the influence of seismic waves on the buildings to the minimum. Firstly, through the three layers of cavities, the shock of the seismic waves on the foundation structure is buffered, and particularly, the loose materials of different types are adopted for achieving different damping effects. Secondly, the loose materials between the upper building and the foundation are utilized for buffering shock, displacement and deflection, and the structure is adaptively changed.
一种吸震减震结构，包括地基基础结构和上部建筑结构，所述地基基础结构下部具有横向、纵向和竖向腔体，所述横向、纵向和竖向腔体内填充有松散材料，所述地基基础结构内部具有容置腔体，用于容置所述上部建筑结构的的支撑底座，所述容置腔体内铺设第二松散材料，所述上部建筑结构设置在所述第二松散材料上；所述容置腔体四周为阻挡部，所述阻挡部的上部具有凸出部，所述阻挡部与凸出部形成容置腔体；所述支撑底座的形状与所述容置腔体形状相适应，放入所述容置腔体；利用松散材料的特点，对地震波对建筑物的影响降到最小：首先，利用三层腔体对地震波对于基础结构震动进行缓冲，尤其是采用不同种类的松散材料，造成不同阻尼效应；其次，利用上部建筑与基础之间的松散材料进行震动、位移以及偏转的缓冲，并适应性的改变了结构。
The invention discloses a shock absorption structure. The shock absorption structure comprises a foundation structure and an upper building structure, wherein the lower portion of the foundation structure is provided with transverse cavities, longitudinal cavities and vertical cavities, the transverse cavities, the longitudinal cavities and the vertical cavities are filled with loose materials, anaccommodation cavity is formed in the foundation structure and is used for accommodating a supporting base of the upper building structure, second loose materials are laid in the accommodation cavity, and the upper building structure is arranged on the second loose materials. The peripheries of the accommodation cavity are provided with a stopping part, wherein the upper portion of the stopping part is provided with protruding parts, the accommodation cavity is formed by the stopping part and the protruding parts, and the supporting base is matched with the accommodation cavity in shape so that the supporting base can be put in the accommodation cavity. The features of the loose materials are utilized to lower the influence of seismic waves on the buildings to the minimum. Firstly, through the three layers of cavities, the shock of the seismic waves on the foundation structure is buffered, and particularly, the loose materials of different types are adopted for achieving different damping effects. Secondly, the loose materials between the upper building and the foundation are utilized for buffering shock, displacement and deflection, and the structure is adaptively changed.
一种吸震减震结构，包括地基基础结构和上部建筑结构，所述地基基础结构下部具有横向、纵向和竖向腔体，所述横向、纵向和竖向腔体内填充有松散材料，所述地基基础结构内部具有容置腔体，用于容置所述上部建筑结构的的支撑底座，所述容置腔体内铺设第二松散材料，所述上部建筑结构设置在所述第二松散材料上；所述容置腔体四周为阻挡部，所述阻挡部的上部具有凸出部，所述阻挡部与凸出部形成容置腔体；所述支撑底座的形状与所述容置腔体形状相适应，放入所述容置腔体；利用松散材料的特点，对地震波对建筑物的影响降到最小：首先，利用三层腔体对地震波对于基础结构震动进行缓冲，尤其是采用不同种类的松散材料，造成不同阻尼效应；其次，利用上部建筑与基础之间的松散材料进行震动、位移以及偏转的缓冲，并适应性的改变了结构。
Shock absorption structure
一种吸震减震结构
LI CHUNHUA (Autor:in)
24.04.2020
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Chinesisch
IPC:
E02D
FOUNDATIONS
,
Gründungen
Shock absorption structure for rail transit shock absorption pad
| Europäisches Patentamt | 2021
SHOCK ABSORPTION MEMBER AND SHOCK ABSORPTION STRUCTURE USING THE SAME
Europäisches Patentamt | 2016
SHOCK ABSORPTION MEMBER AND SHOCK ABSORPTION STRUCTURE USING THE SAME
| Europäisches Patentamt | 2016
Shock absorption structure and shock insulation building system
| Europäisches Patentamt | 2024