Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Ecological retaining wall component and retaining wall structure adopting ecological retaining wall component
The invention discloses an ecological retaining wall component. The ecological retaining wall component comprises normal water level lower components and normal water level upper components, the normal water level lower components and the normal water level upper components are of hollow cube structures, two left and right symmetrical pile penetrating positioning holes are formed in each hollow cube structure, a middle artificial fish nest opened up and down is arranged at each normal water level lower component, and a plurality of hollow energy dissipation holes are formed in the side edge wall, facing a river heart, of the middle artificial fish nests at the normal water level lower components; a middle planting groove is formed in one normal water level lower component, and a hollow exchange hole is formed in the position, facing the lower part of the side edge wall of a river bank, of the middle planting groove of each normal water level upper component. The invention also discloses a retaining wall structure adopting the ecological retaining wall component. According to the ecological retaining wall component and the retaining wall structure adopting the ecological retaining wall component, rapid construction can be realized, the retaining wall structure can reduce the ship wave and protect a bank slope, and has the function of artificial fish nests and ecological landscape, good habitat can be provided for aquatic organisms, and the requirements of functional, ecological and landscape performance can be met.
本发明公开了一种生态挡墙构件，该生态挡墙构件包含两种，一种是常水位下构件，另一种是常水位上构件，常水位下构件和常水位上构件均采用空心立方体结构，空心立方体结构设有2个左右对称的穿桩定位孔，常水位下构件设有上下敞开的中部人工鱼巢，在常水位下构件的中部人工鱼巢的向河心侧边壁上设有多个透空消能孔；常水位上构件设有一个中部种植槽，在常水位上构件的中部种植槽的向河岸侧边壁下部设有透空交换孔。本发明还公开了一种采用上述生态挡墙构件的挡墙结构。本发明可快速施工，能够消减船行波保护岸坡，兼具人工鱼巢功能和生态景观功能，可为水生物提供良好的栖息生境，能够满足功能性、生态性和景观性三方面要求。
Ecological retaining wall component and retaining wall structure adopting ecological retaining wall component
The invention discloses an ecological retaining wall component. The ecological retaining wall component comprises normal water level lower components and normal water level upper components, the normal water level lower components and the normal water level upper components are of hollow cube structures, two left and right symmetrical pile penetrating positioning holes are formed in each hollow cube structure, a middle artificial fish nest opened up and down is arranged at each normal water level lower component, and a plurality of hollow energy dissipation holes are formed in the side edge wall, facing a river heart, of the middle artificial fish nests at the normal water level lower components; a middle planting groove is formed in one normal water level lower component, and a hollow exchange hole is formed in the position, facing the lower part of the side edge wall of a river bank, of the middle planting groove of each normal water level upper component. The invention also discloses a retaining wall structure adopting the ecological retaining wall component. According to the ecological retaining wall component and the retaining wall structure adopting the ecological retaining wall component, rapid construction can be realized, the retaining wall structure can reduce the ship wave and protect a bank slope, and has the function of artificial fish nests and ecological landscape, good habitat can be provided for aquatic organisms, and the requirements of functional, ecological and landscape performance can be met.
本发明公开了一种生态挡墙构件，该生态挡墙构件包含两种，一种是常水位下构件，另一种是常水位上构件，常水位下构件和常水位上构件均采用空心立方体结构，空心立方体结构设有2个左右对称的穿桩定位孔，常水位下构件设有上下敞开的中部人工鱼巢，在常水位下构件的中部人工鱼巢的向河心侧边壁上设有多个透空消能孔；常水位上构件设有一个中部种植槽，在常水位上构件的中部种植槽的向河岸侧边壁下部设有透空交换孔。本发明还公开了一种采用上述生态挡墙构件的挡墙结构。本发明可快速施工，能够消减船行波保护岸坡，兼具人工鱼巢功能和生态景观功能，可为水生物提供良好的栖息生境，能够满足功能性、生态性和景观性三方面要求。
Ecological retaining wall component and retaining wall structure adopting ecological retaining wall component
一种生态挡墙构件及采用该构件的挡墙结构
LYU BIAO (Autor:in) / YU GUANGNIAN (Autor:in) / MA DIANGUANG (Autor:in) / LI HUAGUO (Autor:in) / XING YAN (Autor:in) / LIU XIN (Autor:in) / ZHAO JIAQIANG (Autor:in) / WANG CHANGHONG (Autor:in) / ZHANG BO (Autor:in) / XU JUNFENG (Autor:in)
15.05.2020
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Chinesisch
Fabricated ecological greening retaining wall component
| Europäisches Patentamt | 2023