Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Trapezoid floating breakwater with waste tires
The invention discloses a trapezoid floating breakwater with waste tires. The trapezoid floating breakwater comprises a breakwater body with the isosceles trapezoid cross section, a wave wall arrangedon the top of the breakwater body, a grid, a truss, multiple waste tires arranged on the truss, heave plates arranged on the bottom of the breakwater body, vertical plates with rounded-corner rectangular openings and an anchoring system used for fixing the breakwater, wherein the grid and the truss are arranged on the front and rear slopes of the breakwater body. By adopting the trapezoid breakwater body and the grid, waves are more likely to be smashed when climbing along the slopes of the breakwater body. By arranging the truss and the waste tires, the resistance of water flow can be increased, and the spreading trajectory of the waves can be disturbed. By arranging the wave wall, the waves are prevented from getting over the breakwater. By arranging the vertical plates with the openings, most waves are rebounded, only a small quantity of waves are allowed to pass, so as to reduce the load of the mooring force, and the integrated safety of the breakwater is improved. By arranging the heave plates, the heaving motion of the breakwater can be reduced, so as to achieve an optimal wave absorbing effect.
本发明公开一种带有废旧轮胎的梯形浮式防波堤，包括截面为等腰梯形的防波堤堤身、布置在堤身顶部的防浪墙、布置在堤身前后斜面的格栅和桁架、布置在桁架上的若干个废旧轮胎、布置在堤身底部的垂荡板和含有圆角矩形开孔的竖直板及用于固定防波堤的锚泊系统。通过采用梯形堤身和格栅，使波浪在堤身斜面爬升时更易破碎；通过布置桁架及废旧轮胎，可增大水流阻力，扰乱波浪传播轨迹；通过布置防浪墙，防止波浪越过防波堤；通过布置含开孔的竖直板，在反射大部分波浪的同时，允许少部分波浪通过，以减少锚链力荷载，提高防波堤整体安全性；通过设置垂荡板，可以减少防波堤垂荡运动以达到最佳的消波效果。
Trapezoid floating breakwater with waste tires
The invention discloses a trapezoid floating breakwater with waste tires. The trapezoid floating breakwater comprises a breakwater body with the isosceles trapezoid cross section, a wave wall arrangedon the top of the breakwater body, a grid, a truss, multiple waste tires arranged on the truss, heave plates arranged on the bottom of the breakwater body, vertical plates with rounded-corner rectangular openings and an anchoring system used for fixing the breakwater, wherein the grid and the truss are arranged on the front and rear slopes of the breakwater body. By adopting the trapezoid breakwater body and the grid, waves are more likely to be smashed when climbing along the slopes of the breakwater body. By arranging the truss and the waste tires, the resistance of water flow can be increased, and the spreading trajectory of the waves can be disturbed. By arranging the wave wall, the waves are prevented from getting over the breakwater. By arranging the vertical plates with the openings, most waves are rebounded, only a small quantity of waves are allowed to pass, so as to reduce the load of the mooring force, and the integrated safety of the breakwater is improved. By arranging the heave plates, the heaving motion of the breakwater can be reduced, so as to achieve an optimal wave absorbing effect.
本发明公开一种带有废旧轮胎的梯形浮式防波堤，包括截面为等腰梯形的防波堤堤身、布置在堤身顶部的防浪墙、布置在堤身前后斜面的格栅和桁架、布置在桁架上的若干个废旧轮胎、布置在堤身底部的垂荡板和含有圆角矩形开孔的竖直板及用于固定防波堤的锚泊系统。通过采用梯形堤身和格栅，使波浪在堤身斜面爬升时更易破碎；通过布置桁架及废旧轮胎，可增大水流阻力，扰乱波浪传播轨迹；通过布置防浪墙，防止波浪越过防波堤；通过布置含开孔的竖直板，在反射大部分波浪的同时，允许少部分波浪通过，以减少锚链力荷载，提高防波堤整体安全性；通过设置垂荡板，可以减少防波堤垂荡运动以达到最佳的消波效果。
Trapezoid floating breakwater with waste tires
一种带有废旧轮胎的梯形浮式防波堤
DENG XIAOKANG (Autor:in) / XIE WENHUI (Autor:in) / XIE BIN (Autor:in) / LI YANG (Autor:in) / HAN XULIANG (Autor:in) / ZHAO JINGRUI (Autor:in)
19.06.2020
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Chinesisch
IPC:
E02B
HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
,
Wasserbau
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