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The invention relates to the technical field of automatic control, particularly to an automatic door control method and system based on a permanent magnet synchronous linear motor. According to the invention, a vector control permanent magnet synchronous linear motor replaces a traditional direct-current brushless or brush motor to drive and control an automatic door, so that the operation safetyof the automatic door is remarkably improved, the structure is simplified, and installation and maintenance are convenient; a Hall sensor is used for replacing a traditional permanent magnet synchronous linear motor position acquisition sensor, so that the detection cost is reduced; the subsequent torque of the permanent magnet synchronous linear motor is linearly corrected according to the position detection result of the Hall sensor, so that the torque pulsation of the motor can be reduced, and the running noise of the automatic door is effectively reduced; the permanent magnet synchronous linear motor is used for carrying out deceleration brake control on the automatic door, wherein the speed-time relation is an S-shaped curve; and the stable acceleration and deceleration performances can be obtained, so that the driving control process of the automatic door becomes smooth, and the mechanical impact is reduced.
本发明涉及自动化控制技术领域,具体涉及基于永磁同步直线电机的自动门控制方法及系统。本发明通过矢量控制的永磁同步直线电机替代传统的直流无刷或有刷电机对自动门进行驱动控制,显著的提高了自动门运行的安全性,并且简化了结构,便于安装维护;通过霍尔传感器来代替传统的永磁同步直线电机位置获取传感器,降低检测的成本;根据霍尔传感器的位置检测结果对永磁同步直线电机后续的转矩进行线性校正,可以降低电机的扭矩脉动,有效降低自动门运行的噪音;通过永磁同步直线电机对自动门进行速度‑时间关系呈S形曲线的减速制动控制;可以获得平稳的加减速性能,从而使自动门的驱动控制过程变得更为柔滑,减少机械冲击。
The invention relates to the technical field of automatic control, particularly to an automatic door control method and system based on a permanent magnet synchronous linear motor. According to the invention, a vector control permanent magnet synchronous linear motor replaces a traditional direct-current brushless or brush motor to drive and control an automatic door, so that the operation safetyof the automatic door is remarkably improved, the structure is simplified, and installation and maintenance are convenient; a Hall sensor is used for replacing a traditional permanent magnet synchronous linear motor position acquisition sensor, so that the detection cost is reduced; the subsequent torque of the permanent magnet synchronous linear motor is linearly corrected according to the position detection result of the Hall sensor, so that the torque pulsation of the motor can be reduced, and the running noise of the automatic door is effectively reduced; the permanent magnet synchronous linear motor is used for carrying out deceleration brake control on the automatic door, wherein the speed-time relation is an S-shaped curve; and the stable acceleration and deceleration performances can be obtained, so that the driving control process of the automatic door becomes smooth, and the mechanical impact is reduced.
本发明涉及自动化控制技术领域,具体涉及基于永磁同步直线电机的自动门控制方法及系统。本发明通过矢量控制的永磁同步直线电机替代传统的直流无刷或有刷电机对自动门进行驱动控制,显著的提高了自动门运行的安全性,并且简化了结构,便于安装维护;通过霍尔传感器来代替传统的永磁同步直线电机位置获取传感器,降低检测的成本;根据霍尔传感器的位置检测结果对永磁同步直线电机后续的转矩进行线性校正,可以降低电机的扭矩脉动,有效降低自动门运行的噪音;通过永磁同步直线电机对自动门进行速度‑时间关系呈S形曲线的减速制动控制;可以获得平稳的加减速性能,从而使自动门的驱动控制过程变得更为柔滑,减少机械冲击。
Automatic door control method and system based on permanent magnet synchronous linear motor
基于永磁同步直线电机的自动门控制方法及系统
02.10.2020
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Chinesisch
IPC:
H02P
CONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS
,
Steuern oder Regeln von elektrischen Motoren, elektrischen Generatoren, dynamoelektrischen Umformern
/
E05F
DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION
,
Vorrichtungen zum Bewegen der Flügel in die Offen- oder Schließstellung
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