Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Ecological repairing method for slopes of abandoned mine regions
The invention relates to the technical field of ecological repairing, in particular to an ecological repairing method for slopes of abandoned mine regions. The ecological repairing method is characterized in that plant biological bags, ecological restoration bags and restoration substrates are used, wherein short-acting fertilizers are loaded in the plant biological bags, the ecological restoration bags comprise corn straw and long-acting fertilizers, the restoration substrates comprise 40-50L of soil, 20-30g of seeds and 5-10g of excrement and urine of domestic animals, and the plant biological bags sleeve the ecological restoration bags and are made of nonwovens materials; the size of the ecological restoration bags is 30cm*50cm*(7-15)cm; the soil is undisturbed soil which is collected from periphery of a government region; and the seeds are indigenous plant seeds which are high in soil fixation capacity and high in stress resistance, and comprise seeds of annual herbs, perennial herbs, bushes and arbors and mainly the perennial herbs. After the ecological restoration bags are paved, artificial water replenishing is performed once and is performed until a thorough watering effectis achieved, the water replenishing work is performed according to rainfall in the same year and the water demand degree of vegetation, in spring each year, the artificial water replenishing is performed for 2-3 times, and later stage maintenance is performed.
本发明涉及生态修复技术领域，具体是一种废弃矿区边坡生态修复方法，包括植生袋、生态恢复包和恢复基质，所述植生袋内设有短效肥，生态恢复包包括玉米秸秆和长效肥，恢复基质包括土壤40‑50L，种子20‑30g，畜生粪便5‑10g，所述植生袋套设在生态恢复包外,植生袋为无纺布材质，所述生态恢复包大小为30cm×50cm×(7‑15)cm，所述土壤为收集治理区周边原状土壤，所述种子为当地固土能力强、抗逆性强的乡土植物种子，包括一年生草本、多年生草本、灌木、乔木，主要以多年生草本为主，生态恢复包铺设完成后，人工补水一次，浇透为止，进行补水工作，根据当年降雨量以及植被需水程度，每年春季，人工补水2～3次，进行后期维护。
Ecological repairing method for slopes of abandoned mine regions
The invention relates to the technical field of ecological repairing, in particular to an ecological repairing method for slopes of abandoned mine regions. The ecological repairing method is characterized in that plant biological bags, ecological restoration bags and restoration substrates are used, wherein short-acting fertilizers are loaded in the plant biological bags, the ecological restoration bags comprise corn straw and long-acting fertilizers, the restoration substrates comprise 40-50L of soil, 20-30g of seeds and 5-10g of excrement and urine of domestic animals, and the plant biological bags sleeve the ecological restoration bags and are made of nonwovens materials; the size of the ecological restoration bags is 30cm*50cm*(7-15)cm; the soil is undisturbed soil which is collected from periphery of a government region; and the seeds are indigenous plant seeds which are high in soil fixation capacity and high in stress resistance, and comprise seeds of annual herbs, perennial herbs, bushes and arbors and mainly the perennial herbs. After the ecological restoration bags are paved, artificial water replenishing is performed once and is performed until a thorough watering effectis achieved, the water replenishing work is performed according to rainfall in the same year and the water demand degree of vegetation, in spring each year, the artificial water replenishing is performed for 2-3 times, and later stage maintenance is performed.
本发明涉及生态修复技术领域，具体是一种废弃矿区边坡生态修复方法，包括植生袋、生态恢复包和恢复基质，所述植生袋内设有短效肥，生态恢复包包括玉米秸秆和长效肥，恢复基质包括土壤40‑50L，种子20‑30g，畜生粪便5‑10g，所述植生袋套设在生态恢复包外,植生袋为无纺布材质，所述生态恢复包大小为30cm×50cm×(7‑15)cm，所述土壤为收集治理区周边原状土壤，所述种子为当地固土能力强、抗逆性强的乡土植物种子，包括一年生草本、多年生草本、灌木、乔木，主要以多年生草本为主，生态恢复包铺设完成后，人工补水一次，浇透为止，进行补水工作，根据当年降雨量以及植被需水程度，每年春季，人工补水2～3次，进行后期维护。
Ecological repairing method for slopes of abandoned mine regions
一种废弃矿区边坡生态修复方法
XU QIAO (Autor:in) / ZHANG PENG (Autor:in) / ZHAO XINFENG (Autor:in) / ZHANG QINGQING (Autor:in) / YE MAO (Autor:in) / YANG YONGQIANG (Autor:in) / WANG CHUHAN (Autor:in) / GAO SHENGFENG (Autor:in)
16.10.2020
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Chinesisch
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