Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Tenon-and-mortise hollow building block and laying method thereof
The invention relates to a tenon-and-mortise hollow building block and a laying method thereof. The tenon-and-mortise hollow building block comprises a building block body. A convex rib is arranged atthe top of the building block body, a groove is formed in the bottom of the building block body, and when two building block bodies are arranged in an overlaid manner, the convex rib is matched withthe corresponding groove. Three vertical through holes are formed in the building block body, the middle through hole is a grouting hole, each through hole is in a trapezoidal shape, and the width ofeach through hole is gradually increased from the top to the bottom of the building block body. Trapezoidal grooves are formed in the two side walls of the building block body respectively, and the width of each trapezoidal groove is also gradually increased from the top to the bottom of the building block body. During laying, the building block bodies are laid in a manner of being connected leftand right and staggered up and down by a half building block, the building block bodies can be used as a masonry structure infilled wall after single-row laying and grouting, and the building block bodies can be used as a bearing wall after two rows of building block bodies are laid and sandwiched with an insulation board and are tied by reinforcing steel bars. The tenon-and-mortise hollow building block integrates multiple functions, improves the anti-seismic property of rural building masonry and is suitable for large-scale popularization.
本发明涉及一种榫卯空心砌块及其砌筑方法，包括砌块本体，砌块本体的顶部设置凸肋，其底部设置凹槽，当两块砌块本体叠加设置时，凸肋与凹槽匹配；在砌块本体上开设三个竖向方向的通孔，其中中间一个通孔为灌浆孔；通孔呈梯形状开设，且通孔宽度由砌块本体顶部向底部逐渐扩大；在砌块本体的两侧壁分别开设梯形凹槽，同样的梯形凹槽的宽度由砌块本体顶部向底部逐渐扩大；在砌筑时，将砌块本体进行左右衔接上下错半砖砌筑，单排砌筑灌浆后用于砌体结构填充墙，双排砌筑内夹保温板并通过钢筋拉结后可用于承重墙，本申请集多种功能于一体，改善了村镇建筑砌体的抗震性能，适合大范围推广。
Tenon-and-mortise hollow building block and laying method thereof
The invention relates to a tenon-and-mortise hollow building block and a laying method thereof. The tenon-and-mortise hollow building block comprises a building block body. A convex rib is arranged atthe top of the building block body, a groove is formed in the bottom of the building block body, and when two building block bodies are arranged in an overlaid manner, the convex rib is matched withthe corresponding groove. Three vertical through holes are formed in the building block body, the middle through hole is a grouting hole, each through hole is in a trapezoidal shape, and the width ofeach through hole is gradually increased from the top to the bottom of the building block body. Trapezoidal grooves are formed in the two side walls of the building block body respectively, and the width of each trapezoidal groove is also gradually increased from the top to the bottom of the building block body. During laying, the building block bodies are laid in a manner of being connected leftand right and staggered up and down by a half building block, the building block bodies can be used as a masonry structure infilled wall after single-row laying and grouting, and the building block bodies can be used as a bearing wall after two rows of building block bodies are laid and sandwiched with an insulation board and are tied by reinforcing steel bars. The tenon-and-mortise hollow building block integrates multiple functions, improves the anti-seismic property of rural building masonry and is suitable for large-scale popularization.
本发明涉及一种榫卯空心砌块及其砌筑方法，包括砌块本体，砌块本体的顶部设置凸肋，其底部设置凹槽，当两块砌块本体叠加设置时，凸肋与凹槽匹配；在砌块本体上开设三个竖向方向的通孔，其中中间一个通孔为灌浆孔；通孔呈梯形状开设，且通孔宽度由砌块本体顶部向底部逐渐扩大；在砌块本体的两侧壁分别开设梯形凹槽，同样的梯形凹槽的宽度由砌块本体顶部向底部逐渐扩大；在砌筑时，将砌块本体进行左右衔接上下错半砖砌筑，单排砌筑灌浆后用于砌体结构填充墙，双排砌筑内夹保温板并通过钢筋拉结后可用于承重墙，本申请集多种功能于一体，改善了村镇建筑砌体的抗震性能，适合大范围推广。
Tenon-and-mortise hollow building block and laying method thereof
一种榫卯空心砌块及其砌筑方法
CHEN ZHONGFAN (Autor:in) / ZHOU HAO (Autor:in)
05.01.2021
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Chinesisch
Recycled aggregate concrete mortise and tenon hollow block and splicing mode thereof
| Europäisches Patentamt | 2022