Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
The invention belongs to the technical field of ecological regulation and control, and discloses an interface ecological regulation and control system and method for a riverside hydro-fluctuation beltof the three gorges reservoir area. The interface ecological regulation and control system is characterized in that a river bank forest land area, a river bank wild flower meadow area and a river bank bush area are arranged on the outer side of a multifunctional buffer area, and the multifunctional buffer area is provided with shallow water area submerged plants, emergent aquatic plant belts, a water border line emergent aquatic plant belt, a low riparian area hygrophyte meadow belt, a riparian upper open forest meadow belt and a transition highland forest belt. According to the interface ecological regulation and control system and method for the riverside hydro-fluctuation belt of the three gorges reservoir area, system structure regulation and control, biological regulation and controland environmental regulation and control are integrated together to form an integral ecological regulation and control system, so that dynamic balance of the hydro-fluctuation belt is realized; by reasonably adjusting a horizontal interface structure, a vertical interface structure, interface substance composition, an interface ecological process and the like, the ecological service function of the interface is enhanced; and through the multifunctional buffer area, the river bank stabilizing and protecting function, the surface runoff intercepting and purifying function, the biodiversity conservation function, the landscaping function, the leisure and recreation function and the like can be achieved.
本发明属于生态调控技术领域，公开了一种三峡库区滨江消落带界面生态调控系统及方法，多功能缓冲区外侧设置有江岸林泽区、江岸野花草甸区、江岸灌木丛区；多功能缓冲区设置有浅水区沉水植物和挺水植物带、水际线挺水植物带、低河岸区湿生草甸带、河岸带上部疏林草甸带和过渡高地林带。本发明通过将系统结构调控、生物调控、环境调控综合在一起形成整体的生态调控系统，实现消落带的动态平衡；通过对水平界面结构、垂直界面结构、界面物质组成、界面生态过程等进行合理调节，增强界面的生态服务功能；通过多功能缓冲区能够起到河岸稳固和防护功能、地表径流拦截净化功能、生物多样性保育功能、景观美化功能和休闲游憩功能等。
The invention belongs to the technical field of ecological regulation and control, and discloses an interface ecological regulation and control system and method for a riverside hydro-fluctuation beltof the three gorges reservoir area. The interface ecological regulation and control system is characterized in that a river bank forest land area, a river bank wild flower meadow area and a river bank bush area are arranged on the outer side of a multifunctional buffer area, and the multifunctional buffer area is provided with shallow water area submerged plants, emergent aquatic plant belts, a water border line emergent aquatic plant belt, a low riparian area hygrophyte meadow belt, a riparian upper open forest meadow belt and a transition highland forest belt. According to the interface ecological regulation and control system and method for the riverside hydro-fluctuation belt of the three gorges reservoir area, system structure regulation and control, biological regulation and controland environmental regulation and control are integrated together to form an integral ecological regulation and control system, so that dynamic balance of the hydro-fluctuation belt is realized; by reasonably adjusting a horizontal interface structure, a vertical interface structure, interface substance composition, an interface ecological process and the like, the ecological service function of the interface is enhanced; and through the multifunctional buffer area, the river bank stabilizing and protecting function, the surface runoff intercepting and purifying function, the biodiversity conservation function, the landscaping function, the leisure and recreation function and the like can be achieved.
本发明属于生态调控技术领域，公开了一种三峡库区滨江消落带界面生态调控系统及方法，多功能缓冲区外侧设置有江岸林泽区、江岸野花草甸区、江岸灌木丛区；多功能缓冲区设置有浅水区沉水植物和挺水植物带、水际线挺水植物带、低河岸区湿生草甸带、河岸带上部疏林草甸带和过渡高地林带。本发明通过将系统结构调控、生物调控、环境调控综合在一起形成整体的生态调控系统，实现消落带的动态平衡；通过对水平界面结构、垂直界面结构、界面物质组成、界面生态过程等进行合理调节，增强界面的生态服务功能；通过多功能缓冲区能够起到河岸稳固和防护功能、地表径流拦截净化功能、生物多样性保育功能、景观美化功能和休闲游憩功能等。
Interface ecological regulation and control system and method for riverside hydro-fluctuation belt of three gorges reservoir area
一种三峡库区滨江消落带界面生态调控系统及方法
YUAN JIA (Autor:in)
29.01.2021
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Chinesisch
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