Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Building outer wall and protection process thereof
The invention provides a building outer wall. The building outer wall comprises a first layer and a second layer, the first layer and the second layer are sequentially built upwards to form the building outer wall, the first layer is formed by transversely laying two layers of building blocks, the second layer is formed by transversely laying one layer of building blocks, the building blocks of the second layer are arranged in a staggered mode relative to the building blocks of the first layer, and the building block comprises a concrete-based waterproof brick. Permeable active waterproof particles are added into the concrete-based waterproof brick used for the building outer wall, after the building block is used for dozens of years, the waterproof effect of a polyurethane waterproof coating layer and a second asphalt felt is weakened, and when a gap exists in the building block, the waterproof effect is weakened; and at the moment, a curing agent solution is injected into the concrete-based waterproof brick through a drainage pipe, the permeable active waterproof particles are dissolved in the curing agent solution to form gel, then the gaps of the building block are filled withthe gel, loose sand is bonded into tight waterproof solids like glue after a waterproof agent is solidified, the waterproof effect is improved, and the service life of the building outer wall is prolonged.
本发明提供一种建筑外墙，包括第一皮和第二皮，由第一皮和第二皮依次向上砌筑而成，第一皮由建筑砌块横向平铺两层形成，第二皮由建筑砌块横向平铺一层形成，第二皮的建筑砌块相对于第一皮的建筑砌块错位设置。建筑砌块包括混凝土基防水砖。本发明建筑外墙使用的混凝土基防水砖内添加渗透型活性防水颗粒，当建筑砌块使用几十年后，聚氨酯防水涂料层和第二沥青油毡的防水效果减弱，当建筑砌块内有缝隙时，防水效果减弱，此时通过引流管向混凝土基防水砖内注入固化剂溶液，渗透型活性防水颗粒溶解于固化剂溶液内成胶状，然后顺着建筑砌块的缝隙填充，防水剂凝固后像胶水般将松散的沙子粘结为紧密防水的固体，提高防水效果，延长建筑外墙的使用寿命。
Building outer wall and protection process thereof
The invention provides a building outer wall. The building outer wall comprises a first layer and a second layer, the first layer and the second layer are sequentially built upwards to form the building outer wall, the first layer is formed by transversely laying two layers of building blocks, the second layer is formed by transversely laying one layer of building blocks, the building blocks of the second layer are arranged in a staggered mode relative to the building blocks of the first layer, and the building block comprises a concrete-based waterproof brick. Permeable active waterproof particles are added into the concrete-based waterproof brick used for the building outer wall, after the building block is used for dozens of years, the waterproof effect of a polyurethane waterproof coating layer and a second asphalt felt is weakened, and when a gap exists in the building block, the waterproof effect is weakened; and at the moment, a curing agent solution is injected into the concrete-based waterproof brick through a drainage pipe, the permeable active waterproof particles are dissolved in the curing agent solution to form gel, then the gaps of the building block are filled withthe gel, loose sand is bonded into tight waterproof solids like glue after a waterproof agent is solidified, the waterproof effect is improved, and the service life of the building outer wall is prolonged.
本发明提供一种建筑外墙，包括第一皮和第二皮，由第一皮和第二皮依次向上砌筑而成，第一皮由建筑砌块横向平铺两层形成，第二皮由建筑砌块横向平铺一层形成，第二皮的建筑砌块相对于第一皮的建筑砌块错位设置。建筑砌块包括混凝土基防水砖。本发明建筑外墙使用的混凝土基防水砖内添加渗透型活性防水颗粒，当建筑砌块使用几十年后，聚氨酯防水涂料层和第二沥青油毡的防水效果减弱，当建筑砌块内有缝隙时，防水效果减弱，此时通过引流管向混凝土基防水砖内注入固化剂溶液，渗透型活性防水颗粒溶解于固化剂溶液内成胶状，然后顺着建筑砌块的缝隙填充，防水剂凝固后像胶水般将松散的沙子粘结为紧密防水的固体，提高防水效果，延长建筑外墙的使用寿命。
Building outer wall and protection process thereof
一种建筑外墙及其防护工艺
BAO JINJING (Autor:in) / ZHU CHEN (Autor:in) / CAI HAIHUA (Autor:in) / HE YAN (Autor:in) / JI MENG (Autor:in)
19.03.2021
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Chinesisch
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