Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
BUILDING BLOCK (VARIANTS)
The invention relates to the field of building, specifically to building blocks for mortarless masonry and for constructing buildings, edifices, structures and small architectural forms. According to a first variant, a building block is in the form of a polyhedron, on each vertical and each horizontal face of which complementary projections and recesses are formed, which enter into engagement with projections and recesses of adjacent blocks. The projections and recesses are in the form of truncated cones, along the axes of which channels which communicate with one another are formed in the block. According to a second variant, only recesses are formed on the faces of the building block, in the form of cylinders and/or truncated cones, along the axes of which channels are formed in the block. At least in some of said recesses, fastening elements are installed in the form of discs, on both sides of which rods are fastened along the axis, said rods being fixable in said channels of adjacent blocks. The invention makes it possible to extend the range of possible variants for attaching blocks to one another.
本发明涉及建筑领域，尤其涉及用于无灰泥砌砖的砌块以及房屋、建筑、结构和硬质景观物体的构建。根据第一变型，砌块在每个竖直面和每个水平面上被制成多边形的形式，每个面上的响应突起和凹陷被制成与相邻块体的突起和凹陷相接合。这些突起和凹陷被制成截锥体的形式，在该块体中沿该截锥体的轴线制成相互连通的通道。根据第二变型，在砌块的面上仅制成呈圆柱体和/或截锥体形式的凹陷，在该砌块中沿这些凹陷的轴线制成通道。至少在一些所指示的凹陷中安装圆盘形式的紧固元件，固定在相邻块体的所指示的通道中的钢筋在该紧固元件的两侧沿轴线被紧固。本发明允许扩大块体相互紧固的可能变型的范围。
BUILDING BLOCK (VARIANTS)
The invention relates to the field of building, specifically to building blocks for mortarless masonry and for constructing buildings, edifices, structures and small architectural forms. According to a first variant, a building block is in the form of a polyhedron, on each vertical and each horizontal face of which complementary projections and recesses are formed, which enter into engagement with projections and recesses of adjacent blocks. The projections and recesses are in the form of truncated cones, along the axes of which channels which communicate with one another are formed in the block. According to a second variant, only recesses are formed on the faces of the building block, in the form of cylinders and/or truncated cones, along the axes of which channels are formed in the block. At least in some of said recesses, fastening elements are installed in the form of discs, on both sides of which rods are fastened along the axis, said rods being fixable in said channels of adjacent blocks. The invention makes it possible to extend the range of possible variants for attaching blocks to one another.
本发明涉及建筑领域，尤其涉及用于无灰泥砌砖的砌块以及房屋、建筑、结构和硬质景观物体的构建。根据第一变型，砌块在每个竖直面和每个水平面上被制成多边形的形式，每个面上的响应突起和凹陷被制成与相邻块体的突起和凹陷相接合。这些突起和凹陷被制成截锥体的形式，在该块体中沿该截锥体的轴线制成相互连通的通道。根据第二变型，在砌块的面上仅制成呈圆柱体和/或截锥体形式的凹陷，在该砌块中沿这些凹陷的轴线制成通道。至少在一些所指示的凹陷中安装圆盘形式的紧固元件，固定在相邻块体的所指示的通道中的钢筋在该紧固元件的两侧沿轴线被紧固。本发明允许扩大块体相互紧固的可能变型的范围。
BUILDING BLOCK (VARIANTS)
砌块(变型)
SAVUSHKIN ROMAN ALEXANDROVICH (Autor:in) / SOKOLOV ALEXEY MIKHAILOVICH (Autor:in)
11.05.2021
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Chinesisch
BUILDING BLOCK, BUILDING BLOCK COMPOSITE AND BUILDING FRAME
| Europäisches Patentamt | 2018