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The invention relates to a coastline ecological management method. The coastline ecological management method comprises the following steps: sequentially arranging a coastal wetland, a transition section, an ecological wetland and a purification protection slope between a mud flat and an inland in a direction far away from a coastline, and paving purification bags at positions 0.5-1.0 m below the surface sand of the mud flat; and sequentially laying two or three of purification bags, nutrition bags and cultivation bags on the surface of the transition section, the surface of the ecological wetland and the surface of the purification protection slope respectively, wherein all the laid bags comprise growth matrixes for salt-tolerant plants to grow, and the nutrition bags and the cultivation bags further comprise soil, plant seeds and the like. According to the invention, a stable coastal ecological system is formed by arranging multiple stages of protective belts, bidirectional pollution from seawater and urban sewage can be effectively purified, ideal growth and inhabitation environments are provided for animals and plants, and biological diversity is maintained, so that pollution can be effectively, durably and stably purified, and the ecological environment of a coastline can be repaired.
本发明涉及一种海岸线生态治理的方法,沿远离海岸线的方向上,在滩涂与内陆之间依次设置滨海湿地、过渡段、生态湿地及净化护坡,并在滩涂的表层沙以下0.5~1.0m处铺设净化袋,在过渡段、生态湿地及净化护坡的表面分别依次铺设净化袋、营养袋、培育袋中的两种或三种,铺设的各种袋中均包括可供耐盐类植物生长的生长基质,营养袋和培育袋还包括土壤、植物种子等。本发明通过设置多级防护带,构成稳定的滨海生态系统,能够有效净化来自海水和城市污水的双向污染,并为动植物提供理想的生长、栖息环境,维护了生物多样性,从而能够有效、持久、稳定地净化污染,修复海岸线的生态环境。
The invention relates to a coastline ecological management method. The coastline ecological management method comprises the following steps: sequentially arranging a coastal wetland, a transition section, an ecological wetland and a purification protection slope between a mud flat and an inland in a direction far away from a coastline, and paving purification bags at positions 0.5-1.0 m below the surface sand of the mud flat; and sequentially laying two or three of purification bags, nutrition bags and cultivation bags on the surface of the transition section, the surface of the ecological wetland and the surface of the purification protection slope respectively, wherein all the laid bags comprise growth matrixes for salt-tolerant plants to grow, and the nutrition bags and the cultivation bags further comprise soil, plant seeds and the like. According to the invention, a stable coastal ecological system is formed by arranging multiple stages of protective belts, bidirectional pollution from seawater and urban sewage can be effectively purified, ideal growth and inhabitation environments are provided for animals and plants, and biological diversity is maintained, so that pollution can be effectively, durably and stably purified, and the ecological environment of a coastline can be repaired.
本发明涉及一种海岸线生态治理的方法,沿远离海岸线的方向上,在滩涂与内陆之间依次设置滨海湿地、过渡段、生态湿地及净化护坡,并在滩涂的表层沙以下0.5~1.0m处铺设净化袋,在过渡段、生态湿地及净化护坡的表面分别依次铺设净化袋、营养袋、培育袋中的两种或三种,铺设的各种袋中均包括可供耐盐类植物生长的生长基质,营养袋和培育袋还包括土壤、植物种子等。本发明通过设置多级防护带,构成稳定的滨海生态系统,能够有效净化来自海水和城市污水的双向污染,并为动植物提供理想的生长、栖息环境,维护了生物多样性,从而能够有效、持久、稳定地净化污染,修复海岸线的生态环境。
Coastline ecological management method
一种海岸线生态治理的方法
ZHANG BO (Autor:in)
30.07.2021
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Chinesisch
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