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Green supporting and conservation device for rock side and face upward slope
The invention discloses a green supporting and conservation device for a rock side and face upward slope. The green supporting and conservation device comprises water storage boxes and supporting plates; the water storage boxes are fixed through anchor rods, the water storage boxes and the supporting plates are arranged in a net shape to fix the mixed planting base materials in a partitioned mode to prevent water and soil loss, and meanwhile the rock side and face upward slope is supported; in rainy days, rainwater is primarily filtered and decelerated through the sawtooth face of the front face of the supporting plates, a large amount of impurities in the rainwater are filtered out through diversion of a fish mouth opening, the rainwater enters the water storage boxes, and the rainwater is stored after a small amount of remaining impurities are removed through static settlement of the arc-shaped bottoms of the water storage boxes; when water in the water storage boxes exceed a small-hole water outlet pipe on the inner wall of the water storage boxes, the water enters the supporting plate through a water drainage pipe of the water storage boxes and a water inlet of the supporting plate and then flows to a capillary water outlet; the rainwater is drained through the supporting plate, preliminarily filtered and introduced into the water storage boxes to be deposited and stored; and then water slowly infiltrates into the surface layer, the middle layer and the deep layer of the mixed culture substrate from the capillary water outlets through tubular lines, the volatilization speed of water supplied to the roots of the green plants is slowed down, and the green plant conservation effect is improved.
一种岩质边仰坡绿色支护及涵养装置,包括储水盒和支护板;储水盒通过锚杆固定,储水盒和支护板形成网状布置对混合种植基材分区固定防护水土流失,同时对岩质边仰坡进行支护;雨天时,雨水依次经过支护板正面锯齿面的初步过滤和减速、鱼嘴口的分流滤去雨水中的大量杂质进入储水盒内,再经过储水盒弧形底的静置沉淀去除剩余的少量杂质后储存;当储水盒内的水超过储水盒内壁的小孔出水管后通过储水盒的排水管、支护板的进水口进入支护板的内部,再流向毛细出水口;支护板对雨水进行引流、初步过滤引入储水盒沉淀储存;然后水通过管状纹路于毛细出水口缓慢渗进混合培养基材表、中、深层,减缓绿植根部供水的挥发速度,提升绿植涵养的效果。
Green supporting and conservation device for rock side and face upward slope
The invention discloses a green supporting and conservation device for a rock side and face upward slope. The green supporting and conservation device comprises water storage boxes and supporting plates; the water storage boxes are fixed through anchor rods, the water storage boxes and the supporting plates are arranged in a net shape to fix the mixed planting base materials in a partitioned mode to prevent water and soil loss, and meanwhile the rock side and face upward slope is supported; in rainy days, rainwater is primarily filtered and decelerated through the sawtooth face of the front face of the supporting plates, a large amount of impurities in the rainwater are filtered out through diversion of a fish mouth opening, the rainwater enters the water storage boxes, and the rainwater is stored after a small amount of remaining impurities are removed through static settlement of the arc-shaped bottoms of the water storage boxes; when water in the water storage boxes exceed a small-hole water outlet pipe on the inner wall of the water storage boxes, the water enters the supporting plate through a water drainage pipe of the water storage boxes and a water inlet of the supporting plate and then flows to a capillary water outlet; the rainwater is drained through the supporting plate, preliminarily filtered and introduced into the water storage boxes to be deposited and stored; and then water slowly infiltrates into the surface layer, the middle layer and the deep layer of the mixed culture substrate from the capillary water outlets through tubular lines, the volatilization speed of water supplied to the roots of the green plants is slowed down, and the green plant conservation effect is improved.
一种岩质边仰坡绿色支护及涵养装置,包括储水盒和支护板;储水盒通过锚杆固定,储水盒和支护板形成网状布置对混合种植基材分区固定防护水土流失,同时对岩质边仰坡进行支护;雨天时,雨水依次经过支护板正面锯齿面的初步过滤和减速、鱼嘴口的分流滤去雨水中的大量杂质进入储水盒内,再经过储水盒弧形底的静置沉淀去除剩余的少量杂质后储存;当储水盒内的水超过储水盒内壁的小孔出水管后通过储水盒的排水管、支护板的进水口进入支护板的内部,再流向毛细出水口;支护板对雨水进行引流、初步过滤引入储水盒沉淀储存;然后水通过管状纹路于毛细出水口缓慢渗进混合培养基材表、中、深层,减缓绿植根部供水的挥发速度,提升绿植涵养的效果。
Green supporting and conservation device for rock side and face upward slope
岩质边仰坡绿色支护及涵养装置
XU HAILIANG (Autor:in) / GUO XU (Autor:in) / SONG YIMIN (Autor:in) / CUI GUANGYAO (Autor:in) / AN DONG (Autor:in) / ZHU WANYU (Autor:in)
13.08.2021
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Chinesisch
Side slope supporting device and side slope supporting method
Europäisches Patentamt | 2020
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