FOLDABLE BUILDING STRUCTURES WITH UTILITY CHANNELS AND LAMINATE ENCLOSURES: Fid-Bau Portal

FOLDABLE BUILDING STRUCTURES WITH UTILITY CHANNELS AND LAMINATE ENCLOSURES

TIRAMANI PAOLO / TIRAMANI GALIANO / DENMAN KYLE

An enclosure component having a thickness for a building structure having an interior sheathing layer comprising paper; a first structural layer bonded to the interior sheathing layer and comprising a first generally rectangular structural panel of magnesium oxide arranged in a side-by-side relationship with a second generally rectangular structural panel of magnesium oxide to define a first structural panel seam between the first and second structural panels. There is a first binding strip of magnesium oxide positioned over the first structural panel seam and fastened to form a lap joint with the first structural panel and with the second structural panel, so as to bond together the first and second structural panes. The enclosure component includes a first strengthening layer, comprising woven fiber mat, bonded to the first structural layer; and a foam layer with first and second opposing faces comprising a first generally rectangular foam panel and a second generally rectangular foam panel arranged in a side-by-side relationship to define a foam panel seam between the first and second foam panels. The first structural panel seam is offset from the foam panel seam a select distance in a direction generally perpendicular to the thickness. The first strengthening layer is bonded to the first opposing face of the foam layer. The enclosure component also has a second structural layer comprising a third generally rectangular structural panel of magnesium oxide arranged in a side-by-side relationship with a fourth generally rectangular structural panel of magnesium oxide to define a second structural panel seam between the third and fourth structural panels. There is a second binding strip of magnesium oxide positioned over the second structural panel seam and fastened to form a lap joint with the third structural panel and with the fourth structural panel, so as to bond together the third and fourth structural panels. The second structural panel seam is offset from the foam panel seam a select distance in a direction generally perpendicular to the thickness; and the second structural layer is bonded to the second opposing face of the foam layer.

一种用于建筑结构的具有一定厚度的围护部件，所述围护部件具有：包含纸的内部防护层；第一结构层，其粘结到内部防护层上，并且包括由氧化镁制成的大体上矩形的第一结构面板，第一结构面板与由氧化镁制成的大体上矩形的第二结构面板以并排关系布置，以在第一结构面板和第二结构面板之间限定第一结构面板接缝。由氧化镁制成的第一粘合条位于第一结构面板接缝上方，并被紧固以与第一结构面板和第二结构面板形成搭接，从而将第一结构面板和第二结构面板粘结在一起。围护部件包括第一加强层，第一加强层包括编织纤维垫，编织纤维垫粘结到第一结构层；以及泡沫层，该泡沫层具有第一相对面和第二相对面，包括以并排关系布置的大体上矩形的第一泡沫面板和大体上矩形的第二泡沫面板，以限定第一泡沫面板和第二泡沫面板之间的泡沫面板接缝。在大体上垂直于厚度的方向上，第一结构面板接缝以一段距离偏离泡沫面板接缝。第一加强层粘结到泡沫层的第一相对面。围护部件还具有第二结构层，第二结构层包括由氧化镁制成的大体上矩形的第三结构面板，第三结构面板与由氧化镁制成的大体上矩形的第四结构面板以并排关系布置，以在第三结构面板和第四结构面板之间限定第二结构面板接缝。由氧化镁制成的第二粘合条位于第二结构面板接缝上方，并被紧固以与第三结构面板和第四结构面板形成搭接，从而将第三结构面板和第四结构面板粘结在一起。在大体上垂直于厚度的方向上，第二结构面板接缝以一段距离偏离泡沫面板接缝；并且第二结构层粘结到泡沫层的第二相对面。

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