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Comprehensive treatment method for rocky desertification land in karst area
The invention relates to a comprehensive treatment method for rocky desertification land in the karst area. The method specifically comprises the following steps: design of artificial afforestation; protection engineering; hydraulic engineering; drainage system; and construction technology. The method has the beneficial effects that soil is moved to go uphill, abandoned soil of urban construction is utilized to cover the rocky desertification area, wells are dug to take water, and by means of the characteristic that the karst terrain is rich in underground water, the wells are dug to take the underground water to irrigate plants; step-by-step propelling is conducted, it is ensured that a soil piling layer is tamped step by step by building retaining walls, flood control ditches and the like, various grass and tree plants are planted, water and soil loss is prevented, and garden areas with respective characteristics and flourishing trees are formed through step-by-step propelling; and according to engineering management, engineering management and operation are achieved through scientific planning and scientific promotion in the aspects of whole soil piling, flood control, plant planting, forest fire prevention and the like, and comprehensive treatment of the rocky desertification land in the the karst area is powerfully promoted.
本发明涉及一种岩溶区石漠化土地综合治理方法,具体包括以下步骤:设计人工造林;防护工程;水利工程;排水系统;施工技术。本发明的有益效果是:运土上山,利用城市建设的弃土,对石漠化区域进行覆盖,挖井取水,利用喀斯特地形富含地下水的特点,打井取地下水,灌溉植物;梯级推进,通过建设挡墙、防洪沟渠等,确保堆土层逐步夯实,并种植各种草木植物,防治其水土流失,通过逐步推进,形成各具特色、林木茂盛的园林区;工程治理,在整个堆土、防洪、植物种植与森林防火等方面,通过科学规划,科学推进,实现工程化管理和运作,有力促进岩溶区石漠化土地综合治理。
Comprehensive treatment method for rocky desertification land in karst area
The invention relates to a comprehensive treatment method for rocky desertification land in the karst area. The method specifically comprises the following steps: design of artificial afforestation; protection engineering; hydraulic engineering; drainage system; and construction technology. The method has the beneficial effects that soil is moved to go uphill, abandoned soil of urban construction is utilized to cover the rocky desertification area, wells are dug to take water, and by means of the characteristic that the karst terrain is rich in underground water, the wells are dug to take the underground water to irrigate plants; step-by-step propelling is conducted, it is ensured that a soil piling layer is tamped step by step by building retaining walls, flood control ditches and the like, various grass and tree plants are planted, water and soil loss is prevented, and garden areas with respective characteristics and flourishing trees are formed through step-by-step propelling; and according to engineering management, engineering management and operation are achieved through scientific planning and scientific promotion in the aspects of whole soil piling, flood control, plant planting, forest fire prevention and the like, and comprehensive treatment of the rocky desertification land in the the karst area is powerfully promoted.
本发明涉及一种岩溶区石漠化土地综合治理方法,具体包括以下步骤:设计人工造林;防护工程;水利工程;排水系统;施工技术。本发明的有益效果是:运土上山,利用城市建设的弃土,对石漠化区域进行覆盖,挖井取水,利用喀斯特地形富含地下水的特点,打井取地下水,灌溉植物;梯级推进,通过建设挡墙、防洪沟渠等,确保堆土层逐步夯实,并种植各种草木植物,防治其水土流失,通过逐步推进,形成各具特色、林木茂盛的园林区;工程治理,在整个堆土、防洪、植物种植与森林防火等方面,通过科学规划,科学推进,实现工程化管理和运作,有力促进岩溶区石漠化土地综合治理。
Comprehensive treatment method for rocky desertification land in karst area
一种岩溶区石漠化土地综合治理方法
YE GUANGZHI (Autor:in) / ZHANG GUOXIAN (Autor:in) / ZHOU GUIHUA (Autor:in)
10.12.2021
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Chinesisch
IPC:
A01G
Gartenbau
,
HORTICULTURE
/
A01B
SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY
,
Bodenbearbeitung in Land- oder Forstwirtschaft
/
E02D
FOUNDATIONS
,
Gründungen
/
E03B
Anlagen oder Verfahren zum Gewinnen, Sammeln oder Verteilen von Wasser
,
INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
/
E03F
SEWERS
,
Abwasserkanäle
Water storage and soil conservation method for sloping field in karst rocky desertification area
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