Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
High-productivity pasture establishment and planting method suitable for karst habitats
The invention belongs to the technical field of pasture establishment and planting, and relates to a high-productivity pasture establishment and planting method suitable for karst habitats. The method comprises the following steps: 1, cultivation: selecting a plurality of test fields under different karst habitats (including main ecological factors: stony desertification degree, soil factors, climate factors and the like), and selecting various pasture seeds with different growth habits for planting. According to the method, by means of test field selection, seed cultivation and other measures in the cultivation process, researchers can research and record all seeds in advance, the growth rate of the seeds is increased by improving conditions, excellent seeds are provided for later planting, and the purpose of guaranteeing the planting effect is achieved; and through field detection management, the pasture is maintained, conditions of pest damage and nutrient deficiency are avoided, meanwhile, the pasture yield of the land is detected by means of a hyperspectral remote sensing technology, and therefore, the pasture varieties which are high in germination rate, fast in growth, high in stress resistance, wide in adaptability, high in nutritive value and high in yield are obtained.
本发明属于牧草建植技术领域，涉及一种适于喀斯特生境下高生产力的牧草建植方法，其中，包括以下步骤：一是培育，即通过在不同喀斯特生境下(主要生态因子：石漠化程度、土壤因子、气候因子等)选取多个试验田，待选多种不同生长习性的牧草种子进行种植；通过培育过程中选取试验田和种子培育等措施，研究人员能够提前对各种子进行研究记录，并通过改善条件增加其生长速率，为之后的种植提供优良种子，达到保障种植效果的目的，通过田间检测管理，对牧草进行护理，避免虫害和营养不足的情况，同时借助高光谱遥感技术对产地产草量进行检测，获得发芽率高、生长快、抗逆性强、适应性广、营养价值高、产量高的牧草种类。
High-productivity pasture establishment and planting method suitable for karst habitats
The invention belongs to the technical field of pasture establishment and planting, and relates to a high-productivity pasture establishment and planting method suitable for karst habitats. The method comprises the following steps: 1, cultivation: selecting a plurality of test fields under different karst habitats (including main ecological factors: stony desertification degree, soil factors, climate factors and the like), and selecting various pasture seeds with different growth habits for planting. According to the method, by means of test field selection, seed cultivation and other measures in the cultivation process, researchers can research and record all seeds in advance, the growth rate of the seeds is increased by improving conditions, excellent seeds are provided for later planting, and the purpose of guaranteeing the planting effect is achieved; and through field detection management, the pasture is maintained, conditions of pest damage and nutrient deficiency are avoided, meanwhile, the pasture yield of the land is detected by means of a hyperspectral remote sensing technology, and therefore, the pasture varieties which are high in germination rate, fast in growth, high in stress resistance, wide in adaptability, high in nutritive value and high in yield are obtained.
本发明属于牧草建植技术领域，涉及一种适于喀斯特生境下高生产力的牧草建植方法，其中，包括以下步骤：一是培育，即通过在不同喀斯特生境下(主要生态因子：石漠化程度、土壤因子、气候因子等)选取多个试验田，待选多种不同生长习性的牧草种子进行种植；通过培育过程中选取试验田和种子培育等措施，研究人员能够提前对各种子进行研究记录，并通过改善条件增加其生长速率，为之后的种植提供优良种子，达到保障种植效果的目的，通过田间检测管理，对牧草进行护理，避免虫害和营养不足的情况，同时借助高光谱遥感技术对产地产草量进行检测，获得发芽率高、生长快、抗逆性强、适应性广、营养价值高、产量高的牧草种类。
High-productivity pasture establishment and planting method suitable for karst habitats
一种适于喀斯特生境下高生产力的牧草建植方法
HANG HONGTAO (Autor:in)
28.12.2021
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Chinesisch
IPC:
A01G
Gartenbau
,
HORTICULTURE
/
E03B
Anlagen oder Verfahren zum Gewinnen, Sammeln oder Verteilen von Wasser
,
INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
/
G01N
Untersuchen oder Analysieren von Stoffen durch Bestimmen ihrer chemischen oder physikalischen Eigenschaften
,
INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
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