Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Basement civil air defense area water drainage and pressure reduction construction method and system and installation method
The invention particularly relates to a basement civil air defense area water drainage and pressure reduction construction method and system and an installation method, and belongs to the technical field of basement water drainage. The construction method comprises the following steps that a box culvert is arranged on the lower portion of the outer wall of a civil air defense wall; a water drainage device is arranged on the side wall of the box culvert, so that a fertilizer tank communicates with the box culvert; and the bottom of the box culvert communicates with the external environment. According to the basement civil air defense area water drainage and pressure reduction construction method and system and the installation method, the box culvert is arranged on the lower portion of the outer wall of the civil air defense wall, so that the situation that holes are directly punched in the civil air defense wall is avoided, and accordingly, the supporting performance of the civil air defense wall is prevented from being affected while water drainage is achieved; the water drainage device is arranged on the side wall of the box culvert, underground water in the fertilizer tank is drained into the box culvert through the water drainage device, and the situation that the civil air defense area floats upwards due to the underground water is avoided; and the underground water outside the civil air defense area is drained through the box culvert, so that the basin pool effect caused by the water in the fertilizer tank is avoided, and accordingly the civil air defense area is effectively prevented from floating upwards. According to the construction method, damage to the basement civil air defense wall is avoided, the stability is good, and the sustainability is good.
本发明特别涉及一种地下室人防区域泄水减压施工方法、系统及安装方法，属于地下室泄水技术领域，该施工方法包括如下于人防墙外壁下部设置箱涵；于箱涵侧壁设置泄水装置，使肥槽与箱涵连通；使箱涵底部与外部环境连通。其通过于人防墙外壁下部设置箱涵，避免直接于人防墙体上打孔，从而实现泄水的同时避免对影响人防墙体的支撑性能；通过于箱涵侧壁设置泄水装置，将肥槽内的地下水体利用泄水装置排入箱涵内，避免地下水体导致人防区域上浮，并利用箱涵将人防区域外的地下水体排出，从而避免水体于肥槽内造成“盆池效应”，从而有效避免人防区域发生上浮；本施工方法避免了地下室人防墙体的破坏，并且稳定性好、可持续性好。
Basement civil air defense area water drainage and pressure reduction construction method and system and installation method
The invention particularly relates to a basement civil air defense area water drainage and pressure reduction construction method and system and an installation method, and belongs to the technical field of basement water drainage. The construction method comprises the following steps that a box culvert is arranged on the lower portion of the outer wall of a civil air defense wall; a water drainage device is arranged on the side wall of the box culvert, so that a fertilizer tank communicates with the box culvert; and the bottom of the box culvert communicates with the external environment. According to the basement civil air defense area water drainage and pressure reduction construction method and system and the installation method, the box culvert is arranged on the lower portion of the outer wall of the civil air defense wall, so that the situation that holes are directly punched in the civil air defense wall is avoided, and accordingly, the supporting performance of the civil air defense wall is prevented from being affected while water drainage is achieved; the water drainage device is arranged on the side wall of the box culvert, underground water in the fertilizer tank is drained into the box culvert through the water drainage device, and the situation that the civil air defense area floats upwards due to the underground water is avoided; and the underground water outside the civil air defense area is drained through the box culvert, so that the basin pool effect caused by the water in the fertilizer tank is avoided, and accordingly the civil air defense area is effectively prevented from floating upwards. According to the construction method, damage to the basement civil air defense wall is avoided, the stability is good, and the sustainability is good.
本发明特别涉及一种地下室人防区域泄水减压施工方法、系统及安装方法，属于地下室泄水技术领域，该施工方法包括如下于人防墙外壁下部设置箱涵；于箱涵侧壁设置泄水装置，使肥槽与箱涵连通；使箱涵底部与外部环境连通。其通过于人防墙外壁下部设置箱涵，避免直接于人防墙体上打孔，从而实现泄水的同时避免对影响人防墙体的支撑性能；通过于箱涵侧壁设置泄水装置，将肥槽内的地下水体利用泄水装置排入箱涵内，避免地下水体导致人防区域上浮，并利用箱涵将人防区域外的地下水体排出，从而避免水体于肥槽内造成“盆池效应”，从而有效避免人防区域发生上浮；本施工方法避免了地下室人防墙体的破坏，并且稳定性好、可持续性好。
Basement civil air defense area water drainage and pressure reduction construction method and system and installation method
一种地下室人防区域泄水减压施工方法、系统及安装方法
GU YU (Autor:in) / ZHANG SEN (Autor:in) / CAO WA (Autor:in) / WEN MINGYUE (Autor:in) / LIU SIDA (Autor:in) / YANG DE (Autor:in) / FENG DIAN (Autor:in) / LING CHUQIAO (Autor:in)
11.01.2022
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Chinesisch
IPC:
E02D
FOUNDATIONS
,
Gründungen
| Europäisches Patentamt | 2022
Waterproof construction method for large-area civil air defense basement
| Europäisches Patentamt | 2021