Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
The invention provides a moisture adjusting system and a moisture adjusting method for garden fruit tree planting, and belongs to the technical field of fruit tree planting. The moisture adjusting system can be switched to an umbrella folding state when no rain exists, so that garden fruits and trees can fully receive light to complete photosynthesis; when it rains and the rainfall is small, the umbrella can be switched to a semi-open umbrella state, so that the first umbrella cover and the second umbrella cover form a funnel-shaped structure to collect rainwater, and the collected rainwater is stored in a rainwater collecting device arranged below a funnel, so that the collected rainwater is supplemented to fruit trees according to needs in rainy days, and water resources are saved; when there is rain and the rainfall is large, the umbrella can be switched to a full-open umbrella state, so that the first umbrella cover and the second umbrella cover form a conical structure to cover the fruit tree to achieve the rain shielding effect, meanwhile, the rainwater landing point is guided and changed, and it is avoided that soil around the fruit tree absorbs too much water to affect growth of the fruit tree. When the umbrella is opened, the umbrella cover and the umbrella ribs are unfolded from top to bottom, and the risk that branches are damaged when fruit trees are covered is avoided.
本发明提供的园林果木种植用水分调节系统及水分调节方法，属于果木种植技术领域。所述水分调节系统可在无雨时切换至收伞状态，以使园林果木充分接收光照以完成光合作用；而在有雨且雨量较小时，可切换至半开伞状态，以使第一伞面与第二伞面形成漏斗状结构以收集雨水，并将收集的雨水存储在漏斗下方设置的雨水收集装置内，以便在无雨天气根据需要将收集的雨水补充给果木，节约了水资源；而在有雨且雨量较大时，可切换至全开伞状态，以使第一伞面与第二伞面形成锥状结构以遮盖果木而获得挡雨效果，同时引导并改变雨水着落点，避免果木周围土壤吸水过多而影响果木生长。在开伞时，伞面及伞骨由上往外展开，避免了遮盖果木时损伤枝干的风险。
The invention provides a moisture adjusting system and a moisture adjusting method for garden fruit tree planting, and belongs to the technical field of fruit tree planting. The moisture adjusting system can be switched to an umbrella folding state when no rain exists, so that garden fruits and trees can fully receive light to complete photosynthesis; when it rains and the rainfall is small, the umbrella can be switched to a semi-open umbrella state, so that the first umbrella cover and the second umbrella cover form a funnel-shaped structure to collect rainwater, and the collected rainwater is stored in a rainwater collecting device arranged below a funnel, so that the collected rainwater is supplemented to fruit trees according to needs in rainy days, and water resources are saved; when there is rain and the rainfall is large, the umbrella can be switched to a full-open umbrella state, so that the first umbrella cover and the second umbrella cover form a conical structure to cover the fruit tree to achieve the rain shielding effect, meanwhile, the rainwater landing point is guided and changed, and it is avoided that soil around the fruit tree absorbs too much water to affect growth of the fruit tree. When the umbrella is opened, the umbrella cover and the umbrella ribs are unfolded from top to bottom, and the risk that branches are damaged when fruit trees are covered is avoided.
本发明提供的园林果木种植用水分调节系统及水分调节方法，属于果木种植技术领域。所述水分调节系统可在无雨时切换至收伞状态，以使园林果木充分接收光照以完成光合作用；而在有雨且雨量较小时，可切换至半开伞状态，以使第一伞面与第二伞面形成漏斗状结构以收集雨水，并将收集的雨水存储在漏斗下方设置的雨水收集装置内，以便在无雨天气根据需要将收集的雨水补充给果木，节约了水资源；而在有雨且雨量较大时，可切换至全开伞状态，以使第一伞面与第二伞面形成锥状结构以遮盖果木而获得挡雨效果，同时引导并改变雨水着落点，避免果木周围土壤吸水过多而影响果木生长。在开伞时，伞面及伞骨由上往外展开，避免了遮盖果木时损伤枝干的风险。
Water content adjusting system and water content adjusting method for garden fruit tree planting
园林果木种植用水分调节系统及水分调节方法
LI JUN (Autor:in)
29.03.2022
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Chinesisch
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