Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Anti-seismic structure
The invention discloses an anti-seismic structure, which comprises a top plate and a lower bottom, and is characterized in that an anti-seismic mechanism is arranged between the top plate and the lower bottom, the anti-seismic mechanism comprises a telescopic sleeve piece, a spring piece is arranged on the periphery of the telescopic sleeve piece, and the telescopic sleeve piece comprises a fixed rod piece fixed on a base and a rod piece connected with the fixed rod piece in a sliding fit manner; the rod piece can move up and down in the fixed rod piece; a top plate is fixed to the upper portion of the rod piece, a spring piece is arranged between the top plate and the base, and the maximum shrinkage amount of the rod piece on the fixed rod piece is the maximum compression amount of the spring piece. The method has the advantages that the problem that a building is damaged too early due to integration of longitudinal wave prevention and transverse wave prevention in a conventional earthquake-proof building is solved, and particularly for buildings with lightweight structures, such as sunlight room roofs, lightweight steel frame pinnacle structures and lightweight steel-wood mixed roofs, research finds that the longitudinal wave prevention and transverse wave prevention integrated earthquake-proof building can be used for preventing the longitudinal wave prevention and transverse wave prevention integrated earthquake-proof building from being damaged too early. The problem that the service life of glass on the roof of the sunlight room is shortened due to the fact that the glass intervenes in low-frequency transverse wave vibration too early, if the quality of the glass is poor, the glass is prone to burst can be well solved.
本发明公开一种抗震结构，包括顶板和下底，其特征在于：所述顶板和下底之间设有抗震机构，所述抗震机构包括伸缩套件，所述伸缩套件外围设有弹簧件，所述伸缩套件包括固定在底座的固定杆件，以及滑配连接固定杆件的杆件，所述杆件能够在固定杆件中上下移动；所述杆件上部固定有顶板，所述顶板和底座之间设有弹簧件，所述杆件在固定杆件的最大缩量为弹簧件的最大压缩量；本发明的优点是改变了以往由避震建筑中，防纵波和横波一体化造成的建筑物过早的受损的问题，尤其是针对轻量化结构的建筑物中，例如，阳光房房顶、轻量化钢架尖顶结构和轻钢木质混合屋顶等，经过研究发现，阳光房房顶的玻璃因为过早的介入低频的横波振动，会减少玻璃寿命，如玻璃质量不佳则更容易爆裂，本发明可以很好的克服该问题。
Anti-seismic structure
The invention discloses an anti-seismic structure, which comprises a top plate and a lower bottom, and is characterized in that an anti-seismic mechanism is arranged between the top plate and the lower bottom, the anti-seismic mechanism comprises a telescopic sleeve piece, a spring piece is arranged on the periphery of the telescopic sleeve piece, and the telescopic sleeve piece comprises a fixed rod piece fixed on a base and a rod piece connected with the fixed rod piece in a sliding fit manner; the rod piece can move up and down in the fixed rod piece; a top plate is fixed to the upper portion of the rod piece, a spring piece is arranged between the top plate and the base, and the maximum shrinkage amount of the rod piece on the fixed rod piece is the maximum compression amount of the spring piece. The method has the advantages that the problem that a building is damaged too early due to integration of longitudinal wave prevention and transverse wave prevention in a conventional earthquake-proof building is solved, and particularly for buildings with lightweight structures, such as sunlight room roofs, lightweight steel frame pinnacle structures and lightweight steel-wood mixed roofs, research finds that the longitudinal wave prevention and transverse wave prevention integrated earthquake-proof building can be used for preventing the longitudinal wave prevention and transverse wave prevention integrated earthquake-proof building from being damaged too early. The problem that the service life of glass on the roof of the sunlight room is shortened due to the fact that the glass intervenes in low-frequency transverse wave vibration too early, if the quality of the glass is poor, the glass is prone to burst can be well solved.
本发明公开一种抗震结构，包括顶板和下底，其特征在于：所述顶板和下底之间设有抗震机构，所述抗震机构包括伸缩套件，所述伸缩套件外围设有弹簧件，所述伸缩套件包括固定在底座的固定杆件，以及滑配连接固定杆件的杆件，所述杆件能够在固定杆件中上下移动；所述杆件上部固定有顶板，所述顶板和底座之间设有弹簧件，所述杆件在固定杆件的最大缩量为弹簧件的最大压缩量；本发明的优点是改变了以往由避震建筑中，防纵波和横波一体化造成的建筑物过早的受损的问题，尤其是针对轻量化结构的建筑物中，例如，阳光房房顶、轻量化钢架尖顶结构和轻钢木质混合屋顶等，经过研究发现，阳光房房顶的玻璃因为过早的介入低频的横波振动，会减少玻璃寿命，如玻璃质量不佳则更容易爆裂，本发明可以很好的克服该问题。
Anti-seismic structure
一种抗震结构
MA SHANSHAN (Autor:in) / LIAO QIONGYU (Autor:in) / LIN JINSHENG (Autor:in)
03.02.2023
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Chinesisch
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