Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Separation treatment method for marine leaked oil stains
The invention relates to the technical field of marine oil stain separation, in particular to a marine leaked oil stain separation treatment method which reduces environmental pollution, reduces oil stain residues in the sea and shortens the oil stain treatment period. Comprising the following steps: (1) cutting off a greasy dirt diffusion source to prevent a floating oil area from continuing to expand; (2) a collecting rope is put down to surround a floating oil area, oil dirt is blocked, floating oil is transferred and gathered, and the oil dirt and the floating oil are driven to a water area with a small area; (3) primarily cleaning and adsorbing oil stains gathered in the floating oil area through an oil skimmer; (4) weaving one or more of crop straws, weeds or hair into an adsorber, and carrying out secondary cleaning on oil stains in the floating oil area through the adsorber; (5) spraying a chemical oil dispersant on the oil stains subjected to secondary cleaning in the floating oil area to promote decomposition or sedimentation of petroleum and form micro-spherical substances capable of being dispersed in water; (6) collecting and fishing all the micro spherical objects; and (7) collecting the collecting rope in a centralized manner.
本发明涉及海洋油污分离的技术领域，特别是涉及一种海洋泄露油污分离处理方法，其降低对环境的污染，减少海洋中油污的残留，缩短油污处理周期；包括以下步骤：①、切断油污扩散源，阻止浮油区继续扩大；②、放下收集绳将浮油区包围，对油污进行隔挡、转移和聚集浮油，并将它们驱赶到较小面积的水域；③、通过撇油器将浮油区内聚集的油污进行初步清理和吸附；④、将庄稼秸秆、杂草或毛发中的一种或几种编织制成吸附器，通过吸附器对浮油区的油污进行二次清理；⑤、对浮油区二次清理后的油污进行化学消油剂喷洒，促进石油的分解或沉降，形成能消散于水中的微小球状物；⑥、将微小球状物进行全部收集打捞；⑦、将收集绳集中收集。
Separation treatment method for marine leaked oil stains
The invention relates to the technical field of marine oil stain separation, in particular to a marine leaked oil stain separation treatment method which reduces environmental pollution, reduces oil stain residues in the sea and shortens the oil stain treatment period. Comprising the following steps: (1) cutting off a greasy dirt diffusion source to prevent a floating oil area from continuing to expand; (2) a collecting rope is put down to surround a floating oil area, oil dirt is blocked, floating oil is transferred and gathered, and the oil dirt and the floating oil are driven to a water area with a small area; (3) primarily cleaning and adsorbing oil stains gathered in the floating oil area through an oil skimmer; (4) weaving one or more of crop straws, weeds or hair into an adsorber, and carrying out secondary cleaning on oil stains in the floating oil area through the adsorber; (5) spraying a chemical oil dispersant on the oil stains subjected to secondary cleaning in the floating oil area to promote decomposition or sedimentation of petroleum and form micro-spherical substances capable of being dispersed in water; (6) collecting and fishing all the micro spherical objects; and (7) collecting the collecting rope in a centralized manner.
本发明涉及海洋油污分离的技术领域，特别是涉及一种海洋泄露油污分离处理方法，其降低对环境的污染，减少海洋中油污的残留，缩短油污处理周期；包括以下步骤：①、切断油污扩散源，阻止浮油区继续扩大；②、放下收集绳将浮油区包围，对油污进行隔挡、转移和聚集浮油，并将它们驱赶到较小面积的水域；③、通过撇油器将浮油区内聚集的油污进行初步清理和吸附；④、将庄稼秸秆、杂草或毛发中的一种或几种编织制成吸附器，通过吸附器对浮油区的油污进行二次清理；⑤、对浮油区二次清理后的油污进行化学消油剂喷洒，促进石油的分解或沉降，形成能消散于水中的微小球状物；⑥、将微小球状物进行全部收集打捞；⑦、将收集绳集中收集。
Separation treatment method for marine leaked oil stains
一种海洋泄露油污分离处理方法
LENG JIANGNAN (Autor:in) / CHEN HAIBIN (Autor:in) / HUANG PING (Autor:in) / ZHANG LONG (Autor:in)
05.05.2023
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Chinesisch
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