Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Green building basement roof landscape greening structure and construction method
The invention discloses a green building basement roof landscape greening structure and a construction method, the green building basement roof landscape greening structure is characterized in that a drainage pipe, fine aggregate, geogrids, lightweight aggregate and geotechnical cloth are laid on a basement roof in sequence, the geotechnical cloth is filled with planting soil and slag, lawns and arbors are planted on the planting soil, and the fine aggregate, the geogrids, the lightweight aggregate and the geotechnical cloth are arranged in sequence. The thickness of the planting soil for planting the lawn is greater than that of the planting soil for planting the arbor, and a landscape structure is built on the slag; therefore, the basement roof landscape greening structure not only can stabilize structures of all layers and facilitate construction, but also can relieve and diffuse loads, eliminates stress concentration through load balancing, avoids water seepage caused by cracks generated in the basement roof, and limits pushing and sliding of the lightweight aggregate in combination with counter-acting force of tensile force generated due to sedimentation and extension of the geogrids, so that the service life of the basement roof landscape greening structure is prolonged. Therefore, the structure has the advantages of being reasonable in structure, convenient to construct, reliable in quality, economical, energy-saving, environment-friendly and the like, and has high economic benefits and social benefits by being combined with a corresponding construction method.
本发明公开了一种绿色建筑地下室顶板景观绿化结构及施工方法，包括在地下室顶板上依次铺设排水管、细集料、土工格栅、轻骨料和土工布，该土工布上填筑种植土和宕渣，该种植土上种植草坪和乔木，且种植草坪的种植土厚度大于种植乔木的种植土厚度，而宕渣上砌筑景观构造物；因此，这种地下室顶板景观绿化结构既能稳定各层结构和方便施工，又能减轻和扩散荷载，并通过荷载均衡来消除应力集中，避免地下室顶板产生裂缝而渗水，还结合土工格栅因沉降伸长产生拉力的反作用力来限制轻骨料的推挤滑移，确保景观或绿化植被不受损坏，故具有构造合理、施工方便、质量可靠、经济节约、节能环保等优点，结合相应的施工方法，具有较高的经济效益和社会效益。
Green building basement roof landscape greening structure and construction method
The invention discloses a green building basement roof landscape greening structure and a construction method, the green building basement roof landscape greening structure is characterized in that a drainage pipe, fine aggregate, geogrids, lightweight aggregate and geotechnical cloth are laid on a basement roof in sequence, the geotechnical cloth is filled with planting soil and slag, lawns and arbors are planted on the planting soil, and the fine aggregate, the geogrids, the lightweight aggregate and the geotechnical cloth are arranged in sequence. The thickness of the planting soil for planting the lawn is greater than that of the planting soil for planting the arbor, and a landscape structure is built on the slag; therefore, the basement roof landscape greening structure not only can stabilize structures of all layers and facilitate construction, but also can relieve and diffuse loads, eliminates stress concentration through load balancing, avoids water seepage caused by cracks generated in the basement roof, and limits pushing and sliding of the lightweight aggregate in combination with counter-acting force of tensile force generated due to sedimentation and extension of the geogrids, so that the service life of the basement roof landscape greening structure is prolonged. Therefore, the structure has the advantages of being reasonable in structure, convenient to construct, reliable in quality, economical, energy-saving, environment-friendly and the like, and has high economic benefits and social benefits by being combined with a corresponding construction method.
本发明公开了一种绿色建筑地下室顶板景观绿化结构及施工方法，包括在地下室顶板上依次铺设排水管、细集料、土工格栅、轻骨料和土工布，该土工布上填筑种植土和宕渣，该种植土上种植草坪和乔木，且种植草坪的种植土厚度大于种植乔木的种植土厚度，而宕渣上砌筑景观构造物；因此，这种地下室顶板景观绿化结构既能稳定各层结构和方便施工，又能减轻和扩散荷载，并通过荷载均衡来消除应力集中，避免地下室顶板产生裂缝而渗水，还结合土工格栅因沉降伸长产生拉力的反作用力来限制轻骨料的推挤滑移，确保景观或绿化植被不受损坏，故具有构造合理、施工方便、质量可靠、经济节约、节能环保等优点，结合相应的施工方法，具有较高的经济效益和社会效益。
Green building basement roof landscape greening structure and construction method
绿色建筑地下室顶板景观绿化结构及施工方法
CHEN CHUXIN (Autor:in) / PAN YONGMEI (Autor:in) / SHAN SHUANGSHUANG (Autor:in) / CHEN JIUWU (Autor:in) / LIU MINGJIAN (Autor:in) / WENG XUERUN (Autor:in) / ZHOU YIQIN (Autor:in)
12.05.2023
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Chinesisch
Green building-based slope building roof greening structure and greening method
| Europäisches Patentamt | 2024