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Tropical coast slope ecological landscape protection method
The invention provides a tropical coast slope ecological landscape protection method, and belongs to the technical field of ecological restoration. Comprising the following steps: (1) constructing a revetment dam body on a revetment slope and in an intertidal zone; (2) a partition wall is arranged in the interval area between the revetment dam body and the revetment slope, the height of the partition wall is larger than that of the top end of the revetment dam body, and a revetment structure is formed by combining vegetation measures; (3) an intercepting ditch is formed in the slope top of the bank protection slope; (4) the slope surfaces are trimmed, the revetment slope located in the subtidal zone is arranged to be a first-stage slope and a second-stage slope, the bottom end of the first-stage slope is higher than the top end of the second-stage slope, and the first-stage slope and the second-stage slope are both upwards-inclined slope surfaces; and (5) dividing a plant buffer zone and a landscape protection zone on the first-stage side slope and the second-stage side slope according to the change of the water level, screening salt-resistant suitable-to-grow plants according to regions, and planting the plants in the regions. The anti-scouring capacity and the structural stability of the coast slope are improved, meanwhile, the ecological system of the slope is repaired, and the effect of revetment is achieved.
本发明提出一种热带海岸边坡生态景观防护方法,属于生态修复技术领域。包括:1)在护岸边坡上,潮间带区间内修建护岸坝体;2)护岸坝体与护岸边坡之间的间隔区域内设置隔墙,隔墙的高度高于护岸坝体顶端的高度,结合植被措施构成护岸结构;3)在护岸边坡的坡顶处设置截水沟;4)通过修整坡面,将位于潮上带区间的护岸边坡设置为一级边坡和二级边坡,一级边坡的底端高于二级边坡的顶端,且一级边坡和二级边坡均为向上倾斜的坡面;5)根据水位变化,在一级边坡和二级边坡上划分出植物缓冲带和景观防护带,按区域筛选耐盐适生的植物,分区栽植。本发明不仅提高了海岸边坡抗冲刷的能力和结构稳定性,同时修复了边坡生态系统,达到护岸的功效。
Tropical coast slope ecological landscape protection method
The invention provides a tropical coast slope ecological landscape protection method, and belongs to the technical field of ecological restoration. Comprising the following steps: (1) constructing a revetment dam body on a revetment slope and in an intertidal zone; (2) a partition wall is arranged in the interval area between the revetment dam body and the revetment slope, the height of the partition wall is larger than that of the top end of the revetment dam body, and a revetment structure is formed by combining vegetation measures; (3) an intercepting ditch is formed in the slope top of the bank protection slope; (4) the slope surfaces are trimmed, the revetment slope located in the subtidal zone is arranged to be a first-stage slope and a second-stage slope, the bottom end of the first-stage slope is higher than the top end of the second-stage slope, and the first-stage slope and the second-stage slope are both upwards-inclined slope surfaces; and (5) dividing a plant buffer zone and a landscape protection zone on the first-stage side slope and the second-stage side slope according to the change of the water level, screening salt-resistant suitable-to-grow plants according to regions, and planting the plants in the regions. The anti-scouring capacity and the structural stability of the coast slope are improved, meanwhile, the ecological system of the slope is repaired, and the effect of revetment is achieved.
本发明提出一种热带海岸边坡生态景观防护方法,属于生态修复技术领域。包括:1)在护岸边坡上,潮间带区间内修建护岸坝体;2)护岸坝体与护岸边坡之间的间隔区域内设置隔墙,隔墙的高度高于护岸坝体顶端的高度,结合植被措施构成护岸结构;3)在护岸边坡的坡顶处设置截水沟;4)通过修整坡面,将位于潮上带区间的护岸边坡设置为一级边坡和二级边坡,一级边坡的底端高于二级边坡的顶端,且一级边坡和二级边坡均为向上倾斜的坡面;5)根据水位变化,在一级边坡和二级边坡上划分出植物缓冲带和景观防护带,按区域筛选耐盐适生的植物,分区栽植。本发明不仅提高了海岸边坡抗冲刷的能力和结构稳定性,同时修复了边坡生态系统,达到护岸的功效。
Tropical coast slope ecological landscape protection method
一种热带海岸边坡生态景观防护方法
ZHANG SHILEI (Autor:in) / LI CHUNLIN (Autor:in) / ZHANG LIANGZHEN (Autor:in) / WANG ZHIKANG (Autor:in) / SUN LINTING (Autor:in) / JIANG SHUO (Autor:in) / XU CHUNYING (Autor:in) / CAO ZHIQUAN (Autor:in)
30.01.2024
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Chinesisch
IPC:
E02B
HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
,
Wasserbau
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