Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Fire-fighting escape device
The invention relates to the field of fire-fighting equipment, in particular to a fire-fighting escape device which comprises a frame assembly, a slow descending assembly, a supporting assembly, a recycling assembly and two pulley assemblies, by designing the two pulley assemblies to hoist the frame assembly, when a fire occurs and escape is needed, a person climbs over a window and then squats on a bottom plate assembly of the frame assembly, and the person can escape from the bottom plate assembly; the center of gravity of a human body can be lowered through squatting, the frame assembly is prevented from rolling over due to the unstable center of gravity, then four bolts are pulled open one by one, the frame assembly is separated from four fixing bodies, namely, the frame assembly can be separated from a wall, and after a frame is separated, a steel cable on a pulley assembly starts to be stressed; the frame assembly can slowly descend until escape personnel safely land or escape to a refuge floor or other safe floors, and when dangerous cases such as fire do not occur, if children at home accidentally turn over the window, the frame assembly can also provide supporting protection after the window is turned over, and the dangerous case that the children fall down is avoided.
本发明涉及消防器材领域，具体涉及一种消防用逃生装置，包括框架组件、缓降组件、支撑组件、回收组件和两个滑轮组件，通过设计两个滑轮组吊装框架组件，当发生火情需要逃生时，人员翻越窗户后蹲在框架组件的底板组件上，蹲下可以降低人体的重心，避免重心不稳框架组件发生侧翻，接着逐个拉开四个插销，使得框架组件和四个固定体脱离，即能够使得框架组件和墙体脱离，框架脱离后滑轮组件上的钢索开始受力，并且通过缓降组件和减速电机的作用，能够使得框架组件缓慢下降，直至逃生人员安全着陆或者逃离至避难层或其他安全楼层，在未遇火情等险情时，若家中孩童意外翻窗，翻窗后框架组件亦能够提供支撑保护，避免孩童发生坠落的险情。
Fire-fighting escape device
The invention relates to the field of fire-fighting equipment, in particular to a fire-fighting escape device which comprises a frame assembly, a slow descending assembly, a supporting assembly, a recycling assembly and two pulley assemblies, by designing the two pulley assemblies to hoist the frame assembly, when a fire occurs and escape is needed, a person climbs over a window and then squats on a bottom plate assembly of the frame assembly, and the person can escape from the bottom plate assembly; the center of gravity of a human body can be lowered through squatting, the frame assembly is prevented from rolling over due to the unstable center of gravity, then four bolts are pulled open one by one, the frame assembly is separated from four fixing bodies, namely, the frame assembly can be separated from a wall, and after a frame is separated, a steel cable on a pulley assembly starts to be stressed; the frame assembly can slowly descend until escape personnel safely land or escape to a refuge floor or other safe floors, and when dangerous cases such as fire do not occur, if children at home accidentally turn over the window, the frame assembly can also provide supporting protection after the window is turned over, and the dangerous case that the children fall down is avoided.
本发明涉及消防器材领域，具体涉及一种消防用逃生装置，包括框架组件、缓降组件、支撑组件、回收组件和两个滑轮组件，通过设计两个滑轮组吊装框架组件，当发生火情需要逃生时，人员翻越窗户后蹲在框架组件的底板组件上，蹲下可以降低人体的重心，避免重心不稳框架组件发生侧翻，接着逐个拉开四个插销，使得框架组件和四个固定体脱离，即能够使得框架组件和墙体脱离，框架脱离后滑轮组件上的钢索开始受力，并且通过缓降组件和减速电机的作用，能够使得框架组件缓慢下降，直至逃生人员安全着陆或者逃离至避难层或其他安全楼层，在未遇火情等险情时，若家中孩童意外翻窗，翻窗后框架组件亦能够提供支撑保护，避免孩童发生坠落的险情。
Fire-fighting escape device
一种消防用逃生装置
WU HAITENG (Autor:in) / CAO GUANGKE (Autor:in) / CHEN RUSHEN (Autor:in)
06.02.2024
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Chinesisch
IPC:
A62B
DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
,
Vorrichtungen, Geräte oder Verfahren zur Lebensrettung
/
D06F
LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
,
Waschen, Trocknen, Bügeln, Pressen oder Falten von Textilartikeln
/
E06B
Feste oder bewegliche Abschlüsse für Öffnungen in Bauwerken, Fahrzeugen, Zäunen oder ähnlichen Einfriedungen allgemein, z.B. Türen, Fenster, Läden, Tore
,
FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES, OR LIKE ENCLOSURES, IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES