Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Saline-alkali soil drainage ditch plant slope fixing method
The invention provides a saline-alkali soil drainage ditch plant slope fixing method, which belongs to the technical field of plant slope fixing, and comprises the following steps: S1, furrow construction: digging furrows at the slope of a drainage ditch 45-55cm above the highest water level in spring or autumn, and constructing a ridge every 30-40m; s2, irrigating pressurized brine: irrigating the pressurized brine into the furrows before planting; s3, plant variety selection: selecting tamarix chinensis and weeping willow as planting saplings; s4, digging planting holes: digging the planting holes when the soil in the furrows is not too wet; s5, transplanting, wherein salix babylonica and tamarix chinensis are alternately transplanted into the planting holes dug in the step S4 at intervals; the time interval from seedling lifting to planting of tamarix chinensis and weeping willow is less than or equal to 3 days; s6, irrigating seedling protection water; after transplanting, seedling protection water is irrigated in time according to the standard of thorough irrigation; s7, management and protection; the salix babylonica and the tamarix chinensis are planted on the drainage ditch side slope, slope protection is conducted on the drainage ditch side slope through plant root systems, and the slope protection effect is remarkable.
本发明提供一种盐碱地排水沟植物固坡方法，属于植物固坡技术领域，包括如下步骤：S1、构建垄沟：春季或秋季，在排水沟坡面、最高水位以上45‑55cm处挖垄沟，每隔30‑40m筑一埂；S2、灌溉压盐水：在栽植前，往垄沟灌溉压盐水；S3、植物品种选择：选择柽柳、垂柳作为种植树苗；S4、挖种植穴：等垄沟内干到土不太沾锹时，挖种植穴；S5、移栽：将垂柳、柽柳交替、间隔地移栽到步骤S4挖好的种植穴内；柽柳、垂柳从起苗到栽植的时间间隔为≤3天；S6、灌溉保苗水；移栽后及时灌溉保苗水，以灌透为准；S7、管护；本发明采用在排水沟边坡上种植垂柳和柽柳，利用植物根系来对排水沟边坡进行护坡，护坡效果显著。
Saline-alkali soil drainage ditch plant slope fixing method
The invention provides a saline-alkali soil drainage ditch plant slope fixing method, which belongs to the technical field of plant slope fixing, and comprises the following steps: S1, furrow construction: digging furrows at the slope of a drainage ditch 45-55cm above the highest water level in spring or autumn, and constructing a ridge every 30-40m; s2, irrigating pressurized brine: irrigating the pressurized brine into the furrows before planting; s3, plant variety selection: selecting tamarix chinensis and weeping willow as planting saplings; s4, digging planting holes: digging the planting holes when the soil in the furrows is not too wet; s5, transplanting, wherein salix babylonica and tamarix chinensis are alternately transplanted into the planting holes dug in the step S4 at intervals; the time interval from seedling lifting to planting of tamarix chinensis and weeping willow is less than or equal to 3 days; s6, irrigating seedling protection water; after transplanting, seedling protection water is irrigated in time according to the standard of thorough irrigation; s7, management and protection; the salix babylonica and the tamarix chinensis are planted on the drainage ditch side slope, slope protection is conducted on the drainage ditch side slope through plant root systems, and the slope protection effect is remarkable.
本发明提供一种盐碱地排水沟植物固坡方法，属于植物固坡技术领域，包括如下步骤：S1、构建垄沟：春季或秋季，在排水沟坡面、最高水位以上45‑55cm处挖垄沟，每隔30‑40m筑一埂；S2、灌溉压盐水：在栽植前，往垄沟灌溉压盐水；S3、植物品种选择：选择柽柳、垂柳作为种植树苗；S4、挖种植穴：等垄沟内干到土不太沾锹时，挖种植穴；S5、移栽：将垂柳、柽柳交替、间隔地移栽到步骤S4挖好的种植穴内；柽柳、垂柳从起苗到栽植的时间间隔为≤3天；S6、灌溉保苗水；移栽后及时灌溉保苗水，以灌透为准；S7、管护；本发明采用在排水沟边坡上种植垂柳和柽柳，利用植物根系来对排水沟边坡进行护坡，护坡效果显著。
Saline-alkali soil drainage ditch plant slope fixing method
一种盐碱地排水沟植物固坡方法
ZHANG HONGGANG (Autor:in) / GAO HONGYONG (Autor:in) / WANG YUJUN (Autor:in) / ZHAO JUN (Autor:in) / WANG XIAOWEN (Autor:in) / GAO LUYI (Autor:in) / KO CHANG-HYEOK (Autor:in) / YAO XINYU (Autor:in) / DAI BAICHUN (Autor:in) / ZHOU LIQING (Autor:in)
18.10.2024
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Chinesisch
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