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METHODS FOR PRODUCING HOLLOW CERAMIC SPHERES
A method is presented for producing hollow microspheres of metal oxides (HMOMS) and/or hollow metal silicates microspheres (HMSMS) in a transforming solution. The transforming solution contains an atom M, or an M-ion, or a radical containing M. M in the transforming solution has the thermodynamic ability to replace silicon atoms in hollow silica microspheres (HSMS) and/or hollow glass microspheres (HGMS). The maximum temperature for transformation is set by the chemical physical properties of the transforming solution, and the viscosity of the silica in the walls of the HSMS and/or the glass in the walls of the HGMS. Viscosity, of enough magnitude, helps retain the desired shape of the hollow sphere as it is transformed to HMOMS and/or HMSMS. Non-spherical shapes can be produced by increasing the transformation temperature whereby the viscosity of the walls of the HSMS and/or the HGMS is reduced. Transformation can take place at a single temperature or at several temperatures, each temperature for a separate hold time.Methods are presented for:1. production of micro composite castings and continuous production of sheets of micro composites, both consisting of hollow spheres in a matrix,2. harvesting of HMOMS and HMSMS, and3. specialty castings for anisotropic properties using 3-dimensional printing
METHODS FOR PRODUCING HOLLOW CERAMIC SPHERES
A method is presented for producing hollow microspheres of metal oxides (HMOMS) and/or hollow metal silicates microspheres (HMSMS) in a transforming solution. The transforming solution contains an atom M, or an M-ion, or a radical containing M. M in the transforming solution has the thermodynamic ability to replace silicon atoms in hollow silica microspheres (HSMS) and/or hollow glass microspheres (HGMS). The maximum temperature for transformation is set by the chemical physical properties of the transforming solution, and the viscosity of the silica in the walls of the HSMS and/or the glass in the walls of the HGMS. Viscosity, of enough magnitude, helps retain the desired shape of the hollow sphere as it is transformed to HMOMS and/or HMSMS. Non-spherical shapes can be produced by increasing the transformation temperature whereby the viscosity of the walls of the HSMS and/or the HGMS is reduced. Transformation can take place at a single temperature or at several temperatures, each temperature for a separate hold time.Methods are presented for:1. production of micro composite castings and continuous production of sheets of micro composites, both consisting of hollow spheres in a matrix,2. harvesting of HMOMS and HMSMS, and3. specialty castings for anisotropic properties using 3-dimensional printing
METHODS FOR PRODUCING HOLLOW CERAMIC SPHERES
VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG VON HOHLEN KERAMISCHEN KUGELN
PROCÉDÉS DE PRODUCTION DE SPHÈRES CREUSES EN CÉRAMIQUE
LYNCH DAVID CHARLES (Autor:in)
08.11.2023
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Englisch
IPC:
A61K
Zubereitungen für medizinische, zahnärztliche oder kosmetische Zwecke
,
PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
/
B01J
Chemische oder physikalische Verfahren, z.B. Katalyse oder Kolloidchemie
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CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY
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B22D
CASTING OF METALS
,
Gießen von Metallen
/
B22F
Verarbeiten von Metallpulver
,
WORKING METALLIC POWDER
/
C01B
NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS
,
Nichtmetallische Elemente
/
C04B
Kalk
,
LIME
/
C22C
Legierungen
,
ALLOYS
METHODS FOR PRODUCING SEED FOR GROWTH OF HOLLOW SPHERES
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