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DEBRIS FLOW PREVENTION STRUCTURE
To dam a debris flow that occurs in a mountain stream where the debris flow is expected to occur, while mitigating the impact that the structure receives from the debris and preventing the structure from collapsing when a tensile material (cable) is used in combination.SOLUTION: A debris flow prevention structure 1 is composed of a structure 2 constructed three-dimensionally on a riverbed, and a tension member 15 that is installed between the structure 2 and the ground on both banks of the river so that ends on both banks are fixed to the ground and that, together with the structure 2, bear the impact force from debris when a debris flow occurs. The structure 2 is composed of multiple lower frame members 3 arranged in parallel in the width direction of the river on the riverbed 30, front vertical frame members 4 and rear vertical frame members 5 that are joined to the upstream and downstream sides of the axial direction of each lower frame member 3 and stand up from the lower frame members 3, and connecting members 61, 62 that are installed between the lower frame members 3, 3 adjacent in the width direction of the river and connect them to each other. The tension members 13 are arranged in two or more stages in the height direction of the structure 2.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1
【課題】土石流の発生が想定される渓流に発生した場合の土石流を堰き止める上で、構造体が土石から受ける衝撃を緩和させつつ、引張材(ケーブル)を併用する場合の構造体の転倒を防止可能にする。【解決手段】渓床上に立体的に構築される構造体2と、渓流両岸の地盤と構造体2との間に架設されて両岸側の端部が地盤に定着され、土石流の発生時に土石からの衝撃力を構造体2と共に負担する引張材15から対土石流構造物1を構成し、渓床30上に、渓流の幅方向に並列して配置される複数本の下部枠材3と、各下部枠材3の軸方向の上流側及び下流側に接合され、下部枠材3から起立する前方側縦枠材4及び後方側縦枠材5と、渓流の幅方向に隣接する下部枠材3、3間に架設され、両者を互いに連結するつなぎ材61、62から構造体2を構成し、引張材13を構造体2の高さ方向に2段以上、配置する。【選択図】図1
DEBRIS FLOW PREVENTION STRUCTURE
To dam a debris flow that occurs in a mountain stream where the debris flow is expected to occur, while mitigating the impact that the structure receives from the debris and preventing the structure from collapsing when a tensile material (cable) is used in combination.SOLUTION: A debris flow prevention structure 1 is composed of a structure 2 constructed three-dimensionally on a riverbed, and a tension member 15 that is installed between the structure 2 and the ground on both banks of the river so that ends on both banks are fixed to the ground and that, together with the structure 2, bear the impact force from debris when a debris flow occurs. The structure 2 is composed of multiple lower frame members 3 arranged in parallel in the width direction of the river on the riverbed 30, front vertical frame members 4 and rear vertical frame members 5 that are joined to the upstream and downstream sides of the axial direction of each lower frame member 3 and stand up from the lower frame members 3, and connecting members 61, 62 that are installed between the lower frame members 3, 3 adjacent in the width direction of the river and connect them to each other. The tension members 13 are arranged in two or more stages in the height direction of the structure 2.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1
【課題】土石流の発生が想定される渓流に発生した場合の土石流を堰き止める上で、構造体が土石から受ける衝撃を緩和させつつ、引張材(ケーブル)を併用する場合の構造体の転倒を防止可能にする。【解決手段】渓床上に立体的に構築される構造体2と、渓流両岸の地盤と構造体2との間に架設されて両岸側の端部が地盤に定着され、土石流の発生時に土石からの衝撃力を構造体2と共に負担する引張材15から対土石流構造物1を構成し、渓床30上に、渓流の幅方向に並列して配置される複数本の下部枠材3と、各下部枠材3の軸方向の上流側及び下流側に接合され、下部枠材3から起立する前方側縦枠材4及び後方側縦枠材5と、渓流の幅方向に隣接する下部枠材3、3間に架設され、両者を互いに連結するつなぎ材61、62から構造体2を構成し、引張材13を構造体2の高さ方向に2段以上、配置する。【選択図】図1
DEBRIS FLOW PREVENTION STRUCTURE
対土石流構造物
HORIGUCHI TOSHIYUKI (Autor:in) / MANTOKU MASAAKI (Autor:in) / KIBE HIROSHI (Autor:in) / TAKEYA KOJI (Autor:in)
30.10.2024
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Japanisch
IPC:
E02B
HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
,
Wasserbau
Research Needs for Debris Flow Disaster Prevention
British Library Conference Proceedings | 1993
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