Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Breakwater Structure Energy Attenuation Apparatus for Wave Overtopping and Breakwater Structure Constructing Method
Disclosed are a breakwater structure, a moonlit waves energy damping device, and a construction method thereof. According to the present invention, the breakwater structure comprises: a foundation ground installed in the seabed; a unit structure including a block upper plate, a block lower plate, and at least one collar which supports the block upper plate on the block lower plate which are all identical in size and are either rectangular or square with at least one penetration hole on the block upper plate and on the block lower plate; a front breakwater wall with a plurality of unit structures laminated towards an open sea on a foundation ground; a moonlit waves reducing layer including a plurality of three-dimensional units with a predetermined volume and intensity, placed on an upper part of a front breakwater wall, and a connection supporting unit to connect the three-dimensional units to each other and supporting the same, with a seawater inlet and outlet passage formed between the three-dimensional units; and a moonlit waves covering layer, covering from an upper front part to a lower back part of the moonlit waves reducing layer and inducing seawaters, introduced inside of the moonlit waves reducing layer, towards a backside of the front breakwater wall. The objective of the present invention is to provide the breakwater structure, moonlit waves energy damping device, and a construction method of a breakwater structure capable of reducing energy of moonlit waves towards the breakwater; and minimize damage caused by the moonlit waves.
방파제 구조물 및 월파 감쇠장치 및 그 월파 감쇠방법이 개시된다. 본 발명에 따른 방파제 구조물은, 해저에 설치되는 기초지반; 직사각형 또는 정사각형으로 이루어진 동일한 크기의 블록상판, 블록하판, 및 블록하판 위에서 블록상판을 지지하는 적어도 하나의 기둥을 포함하며, 블록상판과 블록하판의 각각에 적어도 하나의 관통공이 형성된 단위구조체; 기초지반 위의 외해를 향하는 측에 복수의 단위구조체를 적층하여 형성된 전방방파제벽; 전방방파제벽의 상면에 적층되며, 설정된 부피 및 강도를 갖는 복수의 입체부 및 각각의 입체부를 서로 연결하여 지지하는 연결지지부를 포함하고, 각각의 입체부 사이에 바닷물의 유입출 경로가 형성된 월파감쇠층; 및 월파감쇠층의 상부 전방 측으로부터 후방부 하단까지 덮으며, 월파감쇠층의 내부로 유입되는 바닷물을 전방방파제벽의 후방으로 유도하는 월파덮개층;을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.
Breakwater Structure Energy Attenuation Apparatus for Wave Overtopping and Breakwater Structure Constructing Method
Disclosed are a breakwater structure, a moonlit waves energy damping device, and a construction method thereof. According to the present invention, the breakwater structure comprises: a foundation ground installed in the seabed; a unit structure including a block upper plate, a block lower plate, and at least one collar which supports the block upper plate on the block lower plate which are all identical in size and are either rectangular or square with at least one penetration hole on the block upper plate and on the block lower plate; a front breakwater wall with a plurality of unit structures laminated towards an open sea on a foundation ground; a moonlit waves reducing layer including a plurality of three-dimensional units with a predetermined volume and intensity, placed on an upper part of a front breakwater wall, and a connection supporting unit to connect the three-dimensional units to each other and supporting the same, with a seawater inlet and outlet passage formed between the three-dimensional units; and a moonlit waves covering layer, covering from an upper front part to a lower back part of the moonlit waves reducing layer and inducing seawaters, introduced inside of the moonlit waves reducing layer, towards a backside of the front breakwater wall. The objective of the present invention is to provide the breakwater structure, moonlit waves energy damping device, and a construction method of a breakwater structure capable of reducing energy of moonlit waves towards the breakwater; and minimize damage caused by the moonlit waves.
방파제 구조물 및 월파 감쇠장치 및 그 월파 감쇠방법이 개시된다. 본 발명에 따른 방파제 구조물은, 해저에 설치되는 기초지반; 직사각형 또는 정사각형으로 이루어진 동일한 크기의 블록상판, 블록하판, 및 블록하판 위에서 블록상판을 지지하는 적어도 하나의 기둥을 포함하며, 블록상판과 블록하판의 각각에 적어도 하나의 관통공이 형성된 단위구조체; 기초지반 위의 외해를 향하는 측에 복수의 단위구조체를 적층하여 형성된 전방방파제벽; 전방방파제벽의 상면에 적층되며, 설정된 부피 및 강도를 갖는 복수의 입체부 및 각각의 입체부를 서로 연결하여 지지하는 연결지지부를 포함하고, 각각의 입체부 사이에 바닷물의 유입출 경로가 형성된 월파감쇠층; 및 월파감쇠층의 상부 전방 측으로부터 후방부 하단까지 덮으며, 월파감쇠층의 내부로 유입되는 바닷물을 전방방파제벽의 후방으로 유도하는 월파덮개층;을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.
Breakwater Structure Energy Attenuation Apparatus for Wave Overtopping and Breakwater Structure Constructing Method
방파제 구조물, 월파 에너지 감쇠장치 및 방파제 구조물 구축방법
KIM SUG MOON (Autor:in)
10.08.2017
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Koreanisch
IPC:
E02B
HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
,
Wasserbau
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