Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
CONSTRUCTION MONOLITHIC MODULE OF REINFORCED CONCRETE (VARIANTS)
The invention relates to a construction field and concerns embodiments of a construction monolithic module of reinforced concrete, the module consists of vertical columns which are connected by lower and upper longitudinal and transverse crossbars, and floor and ceiling elements which are formed by horizontal floorings between the lower and upper crossbars and the columns. According to the invention, the columns are made with a L-shaped cross section and oriented with their corners outwardly, the crossbars are connected to the columns flush with their external surface, beams are arranged between the crossbars and connected to a lower surface of the horizontal floorings and internal surfaces of the longitudinal crossbars as well as equally spaced from each other and from the transverse crossbars. A height of the cross section of the beams is smaller than a height of the cross section of the crossbars, a height of the cross section of the upper crossbars is greater than a height of the cross section of the lower crossbars, and a thickness of the horizontal flooring of the ceiling element is smaller than a thickness of the horizontal flooring of the floor. The columns have support portions which protrude outside the floor elements, and the power portion of the floor element is provided with at least four symmetrically arranged intermediate supports which are secured on the power portions of the longitudinal crossbars within gaps between the beams, as well as equally spaced from the vertical columns and from each other, wherein a height of the intermediate supports is the same as a height of the support portions of the columns. According to a second embodiment of the invention, the support portions of the columns and the ceiling element are equipped with mechanical fixation elements in points of connection to the columns.
CONSTRUCTION MONOLITHIC MODULE OF REINFORCED CONCRETE (VARIANTS)
The invention relates to a construction field and concerns embodiments of a construction monolithic module of reinforced concrete, the module consists of vertical columns which are connected by lower and upper longitudinal and transverse crossbars, and floor and ceiling elements which are formed by horizontal floorings between the lower and upper crossbars and the columns. According to the invention, the columns are made with a L-shaped cross section and oriented with their corners outwardly, the crossbars are connected to the columns flush with their external surface, beams are arranged between the crossbars and connected to a lower surface of the horizontal floorings and internal surfaces of the longitudinal crossbars as well as equally spaced from each other and from the transverse crossbars. A height of the cross section of the beams is smaller than a height of the cross section of the crossbars, a height of the cross section of the upper crossbars is greater than a height of the cross section of the lower crossbars, and a thickness of the horizontal flooring of the ceiling element is smaller than a thickness of the horizontal flooring of the floor. The columns have support portions which protrude outside the floor elements, and the power portion of the floor element is provided with at least four symmetrically arranged intermediate supports which are secured on the power portions of the longitudinal crossbars within gaps between the beams, as well as equally spaced from the vertical columns and from each other, wherein a height of the intermediate supports is the same as a height of the support portions of the columns. According to a second embodiment of the invention, the support portions of the columns and the ceiling element are equipped with mechanical fixation elements in points of connection to the columns.
CONSTRUCTION MONOLITHIC MODULE OF REINFORCED CONCRETE (VARIANTS)
GANZHA VITALII (Autor:in)
21.11.2024
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Englisch
IPC:
E04B
Allgemeine Baukonstruktionen
,
GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS
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