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Analytical Modeling of Foundations for Seismic Analysis of Bridges
The objectives of this research were to identify general foundation models that are suitable for modeling soil-structure interaciton in seismic bridge analysis, to modify an existing nonlinear seismic bridge analysis computer program to include a new element capable of representing such models, and to conduct a parametric study to assess the effect of the increased energy dissipation mechanisms on the response of bridge substructures. For spread footing foundations, three different models were identified and applied to a typical two-column bridge bent. For pile foundations, four models were derived and applied to a five-column bent. The seismic response for each model was compared with conventional elastic and fixed-base models. Several soil stiffness values and earthquake records were considered for analysis. Maximum values of displacement, plastic hinge rotation, and cumulative plastic hinge rotations were noted and compared.
Analytical Modeling of Foundations for Seismic Analysis of Bridges
The objectives of this research were to identify general foundation models that are suitable for modeling soil-structure interaciton in seismic bridge analysis, to modify an existing nonlinear seismic bridge analysis computer program to include a new element capable of representing such models, and to conduct a parametric study to assess the effect of the increased energy dissipation mechanisms on the response of bridge substructures. For spread footing foundations, three different models were identified and applied to a typical two-column bridge bent. For pile foundations, four models were derived and applied to a five-column bent. The seismic response for each model was compared with conventional elastic and fixed-base models. Several soil stiffness values and earthquake records were considered for analysis. Maximum values of displacement, plastic hinge rotation, and cumulative plastic hinge rotations were noted and compared.
Analytical Modeling of Foundations for Seismic Analysis of Bridges
W. F. Cofer (Autor:in) / D. I. McLean (Autor:in) / J. W. McGuire (Autor:in)
1994
353 pages
Report
Keine Angabe
Englisch
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