Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
The Growth of Fire in Building Compartments
A review was made of both full-scale and scale model experiments concerned with fire growth and spread in building compartments. It appears that 'flashover', i.e. the rapid transition to a fully-developed room fire, could be initiated by a fully involved chair fire alone, or by a large waste container ignition source against a combustible lining material. Scale model results continue to provide valuable insight, but the validity of partial scaling results must be considered for each type of experiment. A quasi-steady idealized mathematical model was developed to analyze the various parameters of fire development in a room. These theoretical results show the significance of fuel properties, fire size and location, room and doorway dimensions, and wall thermal properties. The limitations of a mathematical approach are also discussed.
The Growth of Fire in Building Compartments
A review was made of both full-scale and scale model experiments concerned with fire growth and spread in building compartments. It appears that 'flashover', i.e. the rapid transition to a fully-developed room fire, could be initiated by a fully involved chair fire alone, or by a large waste container ignition source against a combustible lining material. Scale model results continue to provide valuable insight, but the validity of partial scaling results must be considered for each type of experiment. A quasi-steady idealized mathematical model was developed to analyze the various parameters of fire development in a room. These theoretical results show the significance of fuel properties, fire size and location, room and doorway dimensions, and wall thermal properties. The limitations of a mathematical approach are also discussed.
The Growth of Fire in Building Compartments
J. Quintiere (Autor:in)
1977
37 pages
Report
Keine Angabe
Englisch
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