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This work was aimed at developing a practical and simple settlement estimation of shallow foundation on liquefiable deposits. The study conducted a centrifuge test, a series of comprehensive numerical analysis, back analysis, equation calibration, and verification with data from not only centrifuge test but also the literature. It finally proposed a quick calculation method based on Meyerhof's settlement equation (1965). A two-dimensional numerical analysis, named ALID, (Analysis for Liquefaction-induced Deformation), was employed for obtaining settlement of shallow foundations on liquefiable soils with different relative densities under various seismic conditions. Its performance was first verified through a centrifuge test conducted in this study. Then, the developed method based on Meyerhof's settlement equation was employed, and a new parameter, N LR, was proposed to present the strength of liquefied soils by replacing N value in the original equation. The N LR was obtained through back analysis of the numerical results and modified accordingly after comparison with the data from the literature. This paper, finally, demonstrated the practical use of the proposed method involving N LR by predicting 199 sets of liquefaction-induced settlement of shallow foundation reported in the past, including a latest most liquefaction-induced settlement of a house in 0206 earthquake on February 6, 2016, in Taiwan.
This work was aimed at developing a practical and simple settlement estimation of shallow foundation on liquefiable deposits. The study conducted a centrifuge test, a series of comprehensive numerical analysis, back analysis, equation calibration, and verification with data from not only centrifuge test but also the literature. It finally proposed a quick calculation method based on Meyerhof's settlement equation (1965). A two-dimensional numerical analysis, named ALID, (Analysis for Liquefaction-induced Deformation), was employed for obtaining settlement of shallow foundations on liquefiable soils with different relative densities under various seismic conditions. Its performance was first verified through a centrifuge test conducted in this study. Then, the developed method based on Meyerhof's settlement equation was employed, and a new parameter, N LR, was proposed to present the strength of liquefied soils by replacing N value in the original equation. The N LR was obtained through back analysis of the numerical results and modified accordingly after comparison with the data from the literature. This paper, finally, demonstrated the practical use of the proposed method involving N LR by predicting 199 sets of liquefaction-induced settlement of shallow foundation reported in the past, including a latest most liquefaction-induced settlement of a house in 0206 earthquake on February 6, 2016, in Taiwan.
A Simplified Calculation Method for Liquefaction-Induced Settlement of Shallow Foundation
Lu, C. W (Autor:in)
2017
Aufsatz (Zeitschrift)
Englisch
Soil strength , Mathematical models , Soil Liquefaction , Biological settlement , Two dimensional analysis , Data processing , Numerical Analysis , Analysis , Settlement , Liquefaction , Foundations , Earthquake engineering , Centrifuges , Deformation , Earthquakes , Seismic activity , Shallow Foundation , Methodology , Numerical analysis , Soils , Seismic response
A Simplified Calculation Method for Liquefaction-Induced Settlement of Shallow Foundation
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