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Behaviour of Group of Helical Screw Anchors Under Compressive Loads
Abstract In this paper experimental investigations on the behaviour of single, double and triple helical screw anchors under the influence of vertical compressive loads are presented. The testing program was conducted on one, two, three and four numbers of model anchors in sand for different depths of embedment keeping shallow and deep mode of behaviour in mind. The experimental setup was instrumented to measure the compressive load and the downward displacement of the anchor. It was observed that the compressive load varied significantly with the installation depth of the anchor and the number of anchors. Based on experimental results, non-dimensional graphs were plotted normalizing the deformation and load axis both and simple equations are proposed correlating load and deformation. Ultimate compressive capacity of multiple anchors was plotted against that of single anchor and simple equations were proposed correlating them. Using these equations an anchor foundation for a particular structure can be easily designed. A 3-D finite element model, PLAXIS, was used to confirm the results obtained from laboratory tests and the agreement is excellent.
Behaviour of Group of Helical Screw Anchors Under Compressive Loads
Abstract In this paper experimental investigations on the behaviour of single, double and triple helical screw anchors under the influence of vertical compressive loads are presented. The testing program was conducted on one, two, three and four numbers of model anchors in sand for different depths of embedment keeping shallow and deep mode of behaviour in mind. The experimental setup was instrumented to measure the compressive load and the downward displacement of the anchor. It was observed that the compressive load varied significantly with the installation depth of the anchor and the number of anchors. Based on experimental results, non-dimensional graphs were plotted normalizing the deformation and load axis both and simple equations are proposed correlating load and deformation. Ultimate compressive capacity of multiple anchors was plotted against that of single anchor and simple equations were proposed correlating them. Using these equations an anchor foundation for a particular structure can be easily designed. A 3-D finite element model, PLAXIS, was used to confirm the results obtained from laboratory tests and the agreement is excellent.
Behaviour of Group of Helical Screw Anchors Under Compressive Loads
Mittal, Satyendra (Autor:in) / Mukherjee, Sanjeev (Autor:in)
2015
Aufsatz (Zeitschrift)
Englisch
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