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Penicillin Antibiotics and Their Phytotoxicity
The aim of this work is to evaluate the phytotoxic properties of a veterinary antibiotic. The article presents the results of a study that investigated the phytotoxicity of bicillin-3, one of the most commonly used antibiotics in agriculture when raising farm animals, which enters the soil in high concentrations with manure when applied to the fields as fertilizer. We have carried out tests by germinating seeds of watercress, industrial hemp, sowing rice, as well as on the growth reactions of an aquatic plant Elodea canadensis. It has been established that bicillin-3 is toxic for watercress in the concentration range from 0.5 to 100 mg/l, and has low toxicity for rice and hemp. At high concentrations, we have noted stimulation of the growth of cannabis roots. It has been concluded that it is possible to use hemp as an accumulator plant for phytoremediation of soils contaminated with antibiotics. The possibility of bicillin-3 elimination from the aquatic environment with the help of Canadian pondweed has been studied. The value of the phytoremediation potential of Canadian pondweed to bicillin-3 depends on the concentration of the antibiotic and ranges from 0.10 to 1.80 mg/g of the live weight of the aquatic plant. It has been shown that it is possible to use Canadian pondweed for the elimination of bicillin-3 from the aquatic environment.
Penicillin Antibiotics and Their Phytotoxicity
The aim of this work is to evaluate the phytotoxic properties of a veterinary antibiotic. The article presents the results of a study that investigated the phytotoxicity of bicillin-3, one of the most commonly used antibiotics in agriculture when raising farm animals, which enters the soil in high concentrations with manure when applied to the fields as fertilizer. We have carried out tests by germinating seeds of watercress, industrial hemp, sowing rice, as well as on the growth reactions of an aquatic plant Elodea canadensis. It has been established that bicillin-3 is toxic for watercress in the concentration range from 0.5 to 100 mg/l, and has low toxicity for rice and hemp. At high concentrations, we have noted stimulation of the growth of cannabis roots. It has been concluded that it is possible to use hemp as an accumulator plant for phytoremediation of soils contaminated with antibiotics. The possibility of bicillin-3 elimination from the aquatic environment with the help of Canadian pondweed has been studied. The value of the phytoremediation potential of Canadian pondweed to bicillin-3 depends on the concentration of the antibiotic and ranges from 0.10 to 1.80 mg/g of the live weight of the aquatic plant. It has been shown that it is possible to use Canadian pondweed for the elimination of bicillin-3 from the aquatic environment.
Penicillin Antibiotics and Their Phytotoxicity
Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering
Radionov, Andrey A. (Herausgeber:in) / Ulrikh, Dmitrii V. (Herausgeber:in) / Timofeeva, Svetlana S. (Herausgeber:in) / Alekhin, Vladimir N. (Herausgeber:in) / Gasiyarov, Vadim R. (Herausgeber:in) / Timofeeva, S. S. (Autor:in) / Tyukalova, O. V. (Autor:in)
International Conference on Construction, Architecture and Technosphere Safety ; 2023 ; Sochi, Russia
05.03.2024
9 pages
Aufsatz/Kapitel (Buch)
Elektronische Ressource
Englisch
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