Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Geometry and the Restoration of Ancient Sundials: Camera Obscura Sundials in Cava de’ Tirreni and Pizzofalcone
Abstract Today restoring ancient “camera obscura sundials” by drilling holes in building façades appears as an overly intrusive intervention in historical architecture. For this reason, our study proposes an innovative, low-cost gnomonic instrument, capable of adapting to any type of relationship between the façade where the original gnomonic hole was located) and the sundial on the floor. The tool that we have designed allows incoming sunlight to be caught by a reflection system of flat mirrors, appropriately tilted, thus producing a solar ray that exits the instrument with a different inclination. We created new angular relationships between the gnomonic hole and the astronomic data engraved along the sundial in two case studies of historic sundials that are now inactive and abandoned. The research was conducted weaving astronomy and gnomonics with geometry and mathematics, to create a 3D model to verify, plan and execute the restoration of historic sundials.
Geometry and the Restoration of Ancient Sundials: Camera Obscura Sundials in Cava de’ Tirreni and Pizzofalcone
Abstract Today restoring ancient “camera obscura sundials” by drilling holes in building façades appears as an overly intrusive intervention in historical architecture. For this reason, our study proposes an innovative, low-cost gnomonic instrument, capable of adapting to any type of relationship between the façade where the original gnomonic hole was located) and the sundial on the floor. The tool that we have designed allows incoming sunlight to be caught by a reflection system of flat mirrors, appropriately tilted, thus producing a solar ray that exits the instrument with a different inclination. We created new angular relationships between the gnomonic hole and the astronomic data engraved along the sundial in two case studies of historic sundials that are now inactive and abandoned. The research was conducted weaving astronomy and gnomonics with geometry and mathematics, to create a 3D model to verify, plan and execute the restoration of historic sundials.
Geometry and the Restoration of Ancient Sundials: Camera Obscura Sundials in Cava de’ Tirreni and Pizzofalcone
Pagliano, Alessandra (Autor:in) / Triggianese, Angelo (Autor:in) / Santoro, Luca (Autor:in)
Nexus Network Journal ; 19 ; 121-143
18.11.2016
23 pages
Aufsatz (Zeitschrift)
Elektronische Ressource
Englisch
Sundials: their theory and construction
TIBKAT | 1973
|Sundials on the Quirinal: Astronomy and the Early Modern Garden
Springer Verlag | 2016
|Reading Errors in Sundials with Incorrect Hour Lines: The Seventeenth-Century Sundial in Lerma
Springer Verlag | 2018
|The collinearity equations as a helpful tool in the design and construction of sundials
Online Contents | 2011
|J.H. Hammond, The Camera obscura
DataCite | 1985
|