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Nonlinear Seismic Response Analysis of Mid-rise RC Buildings Founded on Soft Soil
Multi-storeyed RC structures have become a significant part of modern construction. Damages induced by earthquake excitations on RC structures depend not only on the structural behaviour of the superstructure but also depend on the type of foundation and soil on which the structure is founded. The present study aims to understand the impact of soil-structure interaction on the seismic response of mid-rise RC buildings. Nonlinear static pushover analysis of RC frame buildings having 4 and 6 storeys has been conducted considering fixed base condition and flexible base. The effect of SSI is analysed by creating 3D building models using finite element software considering the SSI between the building model and the soil on which the building is founded. The nonlinear behaviour of the building components is incorporated in modelling using the concrete damaged plasticity model by defining the compression and tension damage parameters. The consideration of nonlinearity of soil and structure is found to alter the system’s dynamic characteristics by an increase in the natural period. The pushover analysis results indicate a comparable variation of the force–displacement curves for the building models with and without considering SSI and show an increase in the lateral displacement value while considering the SSI effect. The results presented in this study illustrate the inefficiency of fixed base modelling in assessing the dynamic response of mid-rise RC buildings by highlighting the disparity in the fundamental time period and flexibility of the building under the effect of SSI.
Nonlinear Seismic Response Analysis of Mid-rise RC Buildings Founded on Soft Soil
Multi-storeyed RC structures have become a significant part of modern construction. Damages induced by earthquake excitations on RC structures depend not only on the structural behaviour of the superstructure but also depend on the type of foundation and soil on which the structure is founded. The present study aims to understand the impact of soil-structure interaction on the seismic response of mid-rise RC buildings. Nonlinear static pushover analysis of RC frame buildings having 4 and 6 storeys has been conducted considering fixed base condition and flexible base. The effect of SSI is analysed by creating 3D building models using finite element software considering the SSI between the building model and the soil on which the building is founded. The nonlinear behaviour of the building components is incorporated in modelling using the concrete damaged plasticity model by defining the compression and tension damage parameters. The consideration of nonlinearity of soil and structure is found to alter the system’s dynamic characteristics by an increase in the natural period. The pushover analysis results indicate a comparable variation of the force–displacement curves for the building models with and without considering SSI and show an increase in the lateral displacement value while considering the SSI effect. The results presented in this study illustrate the inefficiency of fixed base modelling in assessing the dynamic response of mid-rise RC buildings by highlighting the disparity in the fundamental time period and flexibility of the building under the effect of SSI.
Nonlinear Seismic Response Analysis of Mid-rise RC Buildings Founded on Soft Soil
Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering
Jayalekshmi, B. R. (Herausgeber:in) / Rao, K. S. Nanjunda (Herausgeber:in) / Pavan, G. S. (Herausgeber:in) / Mathews, Merin (Autor:in) / Jayalekshmi, B. R. (Autor:in) / Venkataramana, Katta (Autor:in)
International Conference on Sustainable Infrastructure: Innovation, Opportunities and Challenges ; 2023 ; Mangalore, India
20.09.2024
9 pages
Aufsatz/Kapitel (Buch)
Elektronische Ressource
Englisch
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