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BLEVES and Fireballs
Abstract The storage of flammable liquids and vapors in closed vessels can lead to a catastrophic failure of the vessel during a fire. When a vessel explosion involves a flammable substance, it is usually followed by a fireball [1]. If the flammable material is stored as a pressure liquefied gas, a sudden failure of the storage vessel may result in a Boiling Liquid Expanding Vapor Explosion (BLEVE). A BLEVE event will result in a sudden conversion of stored thermal energy into mechanical energy in the form of a pressure wave. Additionally, the rupture of a compressed gas storage vessel may also result in a pressure wave.
BLEVES and Fireballs
Abstract The storage of flammable liquids and vapors in closed vessels can lead to a catastrophic failure of the vessel during a fire. When a vessel explosion involves a flammable substance, it is usually followed by a fireball [1]. If the flammable material is stored as a pressure liquefied gas, a sudden failure of the storage vessel may result in a Boiling Liquid Expanding Vapor Explosion (BLEVE). A BLEVE event will result in a sudden conversion of stored thermal energy into mechanical energy in the form of a pressure wave. Additionally, the rupture of a compressed gas storage vessel may also result in a pressure wave.
BLEVES and Fireballs
Ibarreta, Alfonso (Autor:in) / Biteau, Hubert (Autor:in) / Sutula, Jason (Autor:in)
SFPE Handbook of Fire Protection Engineering ; 2792-2816
Fifth Edition
01.01.2016
25 pages
Aufsatz/Kapitel (Buch)
Elektronische Ressource
Englisch
Energy Release , Pressure Wave , Blast Wave , Pool Fire , Pressure Relief Valve Engineering , Civil Engineering , Mechanical Engineering , Safety in Chemistry, Dangerous Goods , Materials Science, general , Engineering Thermodynamics, Heat and Mass Transfer , Industrial and Organizational Psychology
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