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Effective Polyfunctional Additive for Composite Materials Based on Cement
The article presents the results of studies related to the development of an effective complex polyfunctional additive (PA), consisting of silicon nanodioxide—Ts38, microsilica (MS), thermally modified peat (MT-600) and marble production waste—microcalcite (MCa), to improve the operational properties cement-based composite materials. A complex of physical and chemical studies was carried out: derivatographic, X-ray phase and electron-microscopic analysis of the control and modified cement stone. It was found that the use of a polyfunctional additive affects the hydration processes of cement clinker minerals, improving both the properties of the cement stone and the properties of concrete. The results of X-ray phase analyzes have shown that the use of a polyfunctional additive leads to a decrease in the intensity of Ca(OH)2 peaks and a change in the phase composition of the cement stone, the formation of a cement stone structure mainly from low-basic calcium hydrosilicates. It is shown that the introduction of a polyfunctional additive in an amount of 5%, with a decrease in cement consumption, makes it possible to increase the compressive strength of the cement stone up to 83% and to form a homogeneous dense structure of the cement stone, which will improve the performance properties of composite materials.
Effective Polyfunctional Additive for Composite Materials Based on Cement
The article presents the results of studies related to the development of an effective complex polyfunctional additive (PA), consisting of silicon nanodioxide—Ts38, microsilica (MS), thermally modified peat (MT-600) and marble production waste—microcalcite (MCa), to improve the operational properties cement-based composite materials. A complex of physical and chemical studies was carried out: derivatographic, X-ray phase and electron-microscopic analysis of the control and modified cement stone. It was found that the use of a polyfunctional additive affects the hydration processes of cement clinker minerals, improving both the properties of the cement stone and the properties of concrete. The results of X-ray phase analyzes have shown that the use of a polyfunctional additive leads to a decrease in the intensity of Ca(OH)2 peaks and a change in the phase composition of the cement stone, the formation of a cement stone structure mainly from low-basic calcium hydrosilicates. It is shown that the introduction of a polyfunctional additive in an amount of 5%, with a decrease in cement consumption, makes it possible to increase the compressive strength of the cement stone up to 83% and to form a homogeneous dense structure of the cement stone, which will improve the performance properties of composite materials.
Effective Polyfunctional Additive for Composite Materials Based on Cement
Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering
Klyuev, Sergey Vasil'yevich (Herausgeber:in) / Kopanitsa, N. O. (Autor:in) / Demyanenko, O. V. (Autor:in) / Kulikova, A. A. (Autor:in)
01.12.2021
7 pages
Aufsatz/Kapitel (Buch)
Elektronische Ressource
Englisch
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