Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Spatial and Temporal Analysis of Heavy Metals Distribution in Surface Water of Perai River, Malaysia
Heavy metals are frequently found in surface water, where their concentrations were dramatically changed. This study aims to determine the potential heavy metal pollution sources in the Perai River and analyse the temporal heavy metals distribution related to tidal effects. Perai River is surrounded by industrial areas, which is why it was selected as the case study. 15 sampling points were selected as potential point sources. The concentration of heavy metals was determined using ICP-OES, and the spatial distribution analysis was done using the ArcGIS Pro Software. It was found that iron, lead, copper, zinc and manganese were significant in this study. It can be concluded that, for spatial distribution, both tidal effects have one or more sampling points that are categorised as high in concentrations area for each heavy metal. For temporal analysis, all heavy metals except lead at specific sampling points and tidal effects exceed the permissible limit regarding the National Water Quality Standard Malaysia.
Spatial and Temporal Analysis of Heavy Metals Distribution in Surface Water of Perai River, Malaysia
Heavy metals are frequently found in surface water, where their concentrations were dramatically changed. This study aims to determine the potential heavy metal pollution sources in the Perai River and analyse the temporal heavy metals distribution related to tidal effects. Perai River is surrounded by industrial areas, which is why it was selected as the case study. 15 sampling points were selected as potential point sources. The concentration of heavy metals was determined using ICP-OES, and the spatial distribution analysis was done using the ArcGIS Pro Software. It was found that iron, lead, copper, zinc and manganese were significant in this study. It can be concluded that, for spatial distribution, both tidal effects have one or more sampling points that are categorised as high in concentrations area for each heavy metal. For temporal analysis, all heavy metals except lead at specific sampling points and tidal effects exceed the permissible limit regarding the National Water Quality Standard Malaysia.
Spatial and Temporal Analysis of Heavy Metals Distribution in Surface Water of Perai River, Malaysia
Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering
Sabtu, Nuridah (Herausgeber:in) / Mohd Akhir, Muhammad Fitri (Autor:in) / Azhar, Aqilah (Autor:in) / Zakaria, Nor Azazi (Autor:in) / Saad, Noor Aida (Autor:in)
AWAM International Conference on Civil Engineering ; 2022
Proceedings of AWAM International Conference on Civil Engineering 2022—Volume 1 ; Kapitel: 29 ; 461-469
30.11.2023
9 pages
Aufsatz/Kapitel (Buch)
Elektronische Ressource
Englisch
Spatial Risk Mapping of House Fly Habitat in South Seberang Perai Penang, Malaysia
Springer Verlag | 2019
|Spatial and Temporal Variation of Dissolved Heavy Metals in the Mun River, Northeast Thailand
DOAJ | 2019
|Spatial distribution of heavy metals in bottom sediment of Yenshui River, Taiwan
British Library Conference Proceedings | 1998
|