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Descriptive Study and Characterization of Energy Efficient Clustering Protocols for Wireless Sensor Networks
Wireless sensor network is comprised of some sensors. These sensors collect data from the external environment and communicate the information to the dedicated device. Energy efficiency of the wireless sensor network is a critical challenge as battery replacement is not possible in some applications like underwater surveillance, Forest surveillance, Habitat monitoring, etc. Clustering plays an important role to achieve energy efficiency. Clusters are made up some sensors with one node as cluster head among them that is responsible for aggregation and transmission of information. Cluster heads that are placed near to base station have much workload which results in continuous energy drainage at cluster head. Due to this, all nearby cluster heads become dead early. If selection of node as a cluster head and its relocation is based on the residual energy of nodes, then it results in to prolong the lifetime of cluster heads. Another issue is that when sensor nodes are not transmitting any data, still dissipate some amount of energy on idle listening. Scheduling of nodes using sleep and wake up approach can be used to increase the lifetime of the network. This paper described a review of energy efficient protocols of wireless sensor network.
Descriptive Study and Characterization of Energy Efficient Clustering Protocols for Wireless Sensor Networks
Wireless sensor network is comprised of some sensors. These sensors collect data from the external environment and communicate the information to the dedicated device. Energy efficiency of the wireless sensor network is a critical challenge as battery replacement is not possible in some applications like underwater surveillance, Forest surveillance, Habitat monitoring, etc. Clustering plays an important role to achieve energy efficiency. Clusters are made up some sensors with one node as cluster head among them that is responsible for aggregation and transmission of information. Cluster heads that are placed near to base station have much workload which results in continuous energy drainage at cluster head. Due to this, all nearby cluster heads become dead early. If selection of node as a cluster head and its relocation is based on the residual energy of nodes, then it results in to prolong the lifetime of cluster heads. Another issue is that when sensor nodes are not transmitting any data, still dissipate some amount of energy on idle listening. Scheduling of nodes using sleep and wake up approach can be used to increase the lifetime of the network. This paper described a review of energy efficient protocols of wireless sensor network.
Descriptive Study and Characterization of Energy Efficient Clustering Protocols for Wireless Sensor Networks
J. Inst. Eng. India Ser. B
Kulshrestha, Ruchi (Autor:in) / Ramani, Prakash (Autor:in)
Journal of The Institution of Engineers (India): Series B ; 102 ; 377-385
01.04.2021
9 pages
Aufsatz (Zeitschrift)
Elektronische Ressource
Englisch